Psychology Chapter 9: Alternating Treatments Design
12 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the basic goal of an Alternating Treatments Design?

  • Using a single treatment for all subjects
  • Collection of baseline data before treatment
  • Presentation of treatments simultaneously
  • Comparison of the effects of two or more treatments on the same behavior (correct)
  • What is an Alternating Treatments Design With No Baseline?

    Treatments are presented randomly to the subjects across different days or times without pre-intervention baseline data.

    What does it mean when an Alternating Treatments Design has a baseline?

    Baseline data are collected before the presentation of the treatments to provide information about changes.

    What is the significance of the final treatment phase in an Alternating Treatments Design?

    <p>It is the treatment determined to be most effective during the study.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Multiple Treatment Interference?

    <p>A situation where the effects of one condition carry over or affect the other conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Prediction mean in the context of Alternating Treatments?

    <p>Each data point in each condition verifies the prediction made from previous data points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Verification involve in Alternating Treatments?

    <p>Succeeding data points in each condition verifying the prediction from previous data points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Replication in the context of Alternating Treatments?

    <p>Demonstrating the differential effects of the treatments if the trend continues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Intercomponent Interval Length?

    <p>The length of time a specific intervention is in effect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Multielement Design?

    <p>A design used in functional behavior analysis to determine factors influencing behavior for intervention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Simultaneous Treatments Design?

    <p>A design where treatment conditions are presented simultaneously rather than alternated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an Adapted Alternating Treatments Design?

    <p>An intervention applied to multiple behaviors that are similar in nature but functionally independent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Alternating Treatments Design Overview

    • Aims to compare effects of multiple treatments on the same behavior.
    • Can be executed with or without baseline data.

    Alternating Treatments Design Types

    • Without Baseline: Treatments are presented randomly on different days or sessions; no initial data collected but may include alternating no-treatment phases.
    • With Baseline: Collects baseline data prior to treatment, allowing for bigger insights when evaluating treatment effectiveness.
    • With Final Treatment Phase: Concludes with the treatment determined to be most effective based on the preceding analysis.

    Key Concepts

    • Multiple Treatment Interference: Occurs when the effect of one treatment influences other treatments, potentially skewing results.
    • Prediction: Each data point must verify previous predictions to confirm effectiveness of treatments.
    • Verification: Successive data points should support the predictions made from earlier data, demonstrating consistency.
    • Replication: Treatment effects are valid if observed trends continue across sessions.

    Practical Considerations

    • Intercomponent Interval Length: Duration a treatment is applied; longer intervals facilitate better discrimination between treatments by subjects.

    Methodologies in Treatment Design

    • Multielement Design: Identifies factors in functional behavior analysis that affect behavior, aiding in intervention selection.
    • Simultaneous Treatments Design: Also known as concurrent schedules design; sustains all treatments at the same time, posing planning challenges.
    • Adapted Alternating Treatments Design: Applies the intervention to multiple, similar yet functionally independent behaviors, expanding the scope of treatment evaluation.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the key concepts from Chapter 9, focusing on the Alternating Treatments Design. This quiz covers definitions and applications of treatment comparisons without baseline data. Perfect for psychology students looking to reinforce their understanding of behavioral treatments.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser