Psychology Chapter 4: Hypnosis and Meditation

Questions and Answers

What is hypnosis?

A trancelike state of heightened susceptibility to the suggestions of others.

What percentage of people can't be hypnotized?

5-20%

What percent of people are easily hypnotized?

15%

What is the debate surrounding hypnosis?

Whether or not hypnosis is a different state of consciousness. Signup and view all the answers

What is divided consciousness?

A state of awareness characterized by divided attention to two or more tasks or activities performed at the same time. Signup and view all the answers

What is dissociation?

Divided state of conscious awareness. Signup and view all the answers

What are some benefits of hypnosis?

Controlling pain, reducing smoking, treating psychological disorders, assisting law enforcement, improving athletic performance. Signup and view all the answers

What is meditation?

A learned technique for refocusing attention that brings about an altered state of consciousness. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hypnosis

Trancelike state characterized by heightened susceptibility to suggestions.
Not all individuals can be hypnotized; 5-20% of the population is resistant to hypnosis.
Approximately 15% of individuals display high susceptibility and can be easily hypnotized.

Consciousness Debate

Hypnosis may represent a distinct state of consciousness, differing significantly from normal states.
High suggestibility and enhanced recall of images are key characteristics of this altered state.
Brain activity changes during hypnosis suggest that it is a unique state separate from waking consciousness.

Divided Consciousness

Defined as a state where attention is split between two or more activities simultaneously.

Dissociation

Refers to a split in conscious awareness, allowing for distinct experiences within a single individual.

Benefits of Hypnosis

Effective in controlling chronic pain through suggestions.
Assists in smoking cessation by altering perceptions of taste and smell.
Used in treating psychological disorders to enhance relaxation.
Aids law enforcement by improving details recalled by witnesses when hypnotized.
Improves athletic performance through heightened focus and concentration.

Meditation

A learned technique for focusing attention that facilitates an altered state of consciousness.

Description

Test your knowledge on hypnosis and meditation with these flashcards. This quiz covers key terms and percentages related to the susceptibility and characteristics of hypnosis. Perfect for students studying psychology.