Psychology Chapter 11: Pain and Pleasure

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Questions and Answers

Which type of neurons can dampen the pain signal, according to the gate theory of pain?

  • Aδ fibers
  • B fibers
  • Aβ fibers (correct)
  • C fibers

Where does the signal from the sensory-discriminative domain terminate in the brain?

  • Right somatosensory cortex (correct)
  • Left somatosensory cortex
  • Frontal lobe
  • Occipital lobe

What is the primary target for pain relief related to C fiber neurons?

  • AMPA receptor
  • NMDA receptor
  • GABA receptor
  • TRPV1 receptor (correct)

In the spinal cord, where do the nociceptive afferent nerve fibers synapse?

<p>In the dorsal horn (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fibers pass on information about tissue injury to the brain?

<p>Aβ fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the modern belief regarding stress-induced analgesia?

<p>Stress stimulates opioid-dependent pathways that inhibit the pain signal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do most evaluations fail to turn up a cause that explains chronic pain?

<p>The traditional model of pain fails to take into account changes in the nerves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of endocannabinoids in stress-induced analgesia according to the University of Georgia's group?

<p>Endocannabinoids suppress pain perception during stress independent of opioid pathways (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Beecher's classic example regarding pain relief in individuals under extreme stress?

<p>Men wounded in battle during the Second World War who did not experience severe pain until later (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevailing belief about nociceptive pain according to the text?

<p>Nociceptive pain is passive and does not involve direct transmission from peripheral receptors to the cortex (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason most evaluations fail to find a cause for chronic pain?

<p>The traditional model of pain fails to account for changes in the nerves. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of endocannabinoids in stress-induced analgesia?

<p>They suppress pain perception by being released into the PAG during stressful times. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the classic example described by Beecher regarding pain relief in individuals under extreme stress?

<p>The relief experienced by men taken from the battle and brought to a safe location blocked their pain. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, where does nociceptive pain originate from?

<p>Peripheral receptors transmitting signals through the spinal cord. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevailing belief about stress-induced analgesia according to the University of Georgia's group?

<p>It is primarily mediated by endocannabinoids and opioids acting together. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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