Psychology Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who is considered the father of modern psychology?

  • Wilhelm Wundt (correct)
  • Sigmund Freud
  • Ivan Pavlov
  • John B. Watson
  • What is the primary difference between psychiatrists and psychologists?

  • Psychiatrists have a year of medical internship, while psychologists have 3 years of residency.
  • Psychiatrists focus on mental disorders, while psychologists focus on emotional disorders.
  • Psychiatrists study the mind, while psychologists study behavior.
  • Psychiatrists are medical doctors, while psychologists have doctoral degrees in psychology. (correct)
  • What was the goal of the structuralism school of thought in psychology?

  • To analyze emotional responses to stimuli.
  • To understand the impact of social interactions on behavior.
  • To study the development of behavior patterns in individuals.
  • To learn how each component of the mind functioned individually and together to support complex mental processes. (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of psychiatry?

    <p>Dealing with mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for the development of the first psychology lab?

    <p>Wilhelm Wundt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of structuralism in psychology?

    <p>Breaking down the mind into the smallest possible parts and analyzing each one</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement in psychology emerged as a result of the decline of structuralism?

    <p>Functionalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the educational background of psychiatrists?

    <p>Medical school, medical internship, and residency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes psychology from psychiatry?

    <p>Psychologists have a doctoral degree in psychology, while psychiatrists are medical doctors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the founder of the first psychology lab and the father of modern psychology?

    <p>Wilhelm Wundt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Psychology Basics

    • Wilhelm Wundt is considered the father of modern psychology and is responsible for developing the first psychology lab.
    • The primary difference between psychiatrists and psychologists is that psychiatrists are medical doctors who can prescribe medication, while psychologists have a doctoral degree in psychology and cannot prescribe medication.
    • The goal of the structuralism school of thought in psychology was to break down mental processes into their component parts, using techniques like introspection.
    • The primary focus of psychiatry is on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health and emotional disorders, often using medication.
    • The primary focus of structuralism in psychology is on breaking down mental processes into their component parts, using techniques like introspection.
    • Functionalism emerged as a result of the decline of structuralism, focusing on the function and purpose of consciousness and the mind.
    • Psychiatrists have a medical degree (MD) or a doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO) degree, and have completed a residency program in psychiatry.
    • What distinguishes psychology from psychiatry is the level of medical training and the ability to prescribe medication.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the basic concepts of psychology with this quiz. Explore the etymology and definition of psychology, and understand the difference between psychology and psychiatry.

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