Psychology Bandura's Reciprocal Determinism

<p>The ability to get along well with others. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The therapist's authentic and genuine approach. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Being talkative and sociable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Unreliable and lazy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The interplay between environment, behavior, and cognitive factors. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Big Five personality traits. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Avoid attempts at tasks they expect to fail. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A dynamic set of cognitions used to evaluate external stimuli. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ignoring or trying to forget threatening impulses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It influences the belief in one's ability to succeed. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Believing in one’s abilities does not ensure success. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It shapes the choice of behaviors and thoughts based on individual perceptions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sublimation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disorganized thinking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diminished emotional expression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Avolition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Constant feelings of tension and irritability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Loss of interest in previously enjoyable activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reduction in speech output (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Auditory, visual, olfactory, gustatory, and tactile disturbances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased motivation for activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Compulsive handwashing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Difficulty getting rid of useless items (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Recurrent unwanted intrusive thoughts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They involve an intense preoccupation with physical illness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Empty Chair Technique (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inability to stop eating despite fullness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lack of empathy and disregard for others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Understanding the client as a whole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solving current problems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Psychological disorders stem from unconscious anxiety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Keeping records of thoughts and emotions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They demonstrate unconditional positive regard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To develop a healthier sense of identity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Systematic Desensitization uses relaxation techniques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Maladaptive thoughts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce anxiety responses to stimuli (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exposure to an anxiety-provoking stimulus without escape until relaxation occurs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Psychiatrist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Clinical psychologists usually treat individuals with more severe mental health concerns. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They have advanced nursing training and may prescribe medication in many states. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They complete a master’s degree and provide mental health care in various settings. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They usually hold a master’s degree, providing assessment and counseling. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To assess and treat psychological disorders. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are considered 'scientist-practitioners' integrating research with clinical practice. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The constant interaction among environment, behavior, and thoughts, where each influences the others.

A set of cognitions used to observe, evaluate, and regulate behavior in various situations.

One’s expectation of success in a specific situation.

Unconscious strategies to mask anxiety and avoid expressing unacceptable impulses.

Removing a threatening impulse from conscious awareness.

Believing you will succeed in a certain area.

Not believing you will succeed in a particular area; causing giving up or no effort.

Matching your self-beliefs with your actual abilities.

Five dimensions describing personality variations: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism.

Describes a person's tendency to be imaginative, creative, and curious, or prefer routine and be narrow-minded.

Describes a person's tendency towards being hardworking, reliable, and self-controlled, or unreliable, lazy, and spontaneous.

Describes a person's tendency to be talkative, sociable, and prefer being around others, or quiet, reserved, and comfortable alone.

Describes a person's tendency to be friendly, cooperative, and kind, or unfriendly, antagonistic, and suspicious.

Describes a person's tendency to be emotionally stable or unstable.

The drive to reach one's full potential and be the best version of oneself.

In therapy, when the therapist's actions and words match; genuine and authentic.

Hearing things that aren't real, like voices or sounds.

Seeing things that aren't real, like objects or people.

Difficulty thinking clearly and logically, jumping between unrelated topics.

Uncontrolled movements that are unusual or outside of one's control.

Reduced outward display of emotions, through facial expressions, voice, or body language.

Lack of motivation and desire to start or finish activities.

Reduced speech output, speaking very little in conversations.

Recurring strong reactions to a traumatic event, often including flashbacks, nightmares, and avoidance.

A group of disorders affecting social, emotional, and behavioral processes, along with communication. Symptoms can vary widely.

Psychological disorders characterized by physical symptoms that cannot be explained medically. The focus is on bodily sensations and pain.

A disorder where individuals intentionally fake illness or injury for attention, sympathy, or other external gain.

A disorder characterized by persistent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviors (compulsions) to reduce anxiety.

A disorder involving difficulty discarding possessions, leading to excessive accumulation and clutter.

A disorder where psychological stress or trauma is converted into physical symptoms, such as paralysis or blindness.

An eating disorder characterized by frequent episodes of consuming large amounts of food in a short period of time.

A form of therapy focused on the individual's present experience and wholeness, emphasizing awareness and responsibility.

A therapy technique where a person is exposed to their anxiety-provoking trigger and not allowed to escape until they calm down.

A medical doctor specializing in mental health, able to diagnose, treat, and prescribe medications.

Doctor-level professional trained to assess and treat mental health concerns, often providing therapy, but not prescription medication.

Nurses with advanced training who can diagnose, treat, and prescribe psychiatric medications.

Psychologists who typically focus on individuals with more severe mental health issues.

Psychologists who help individuals cope with life crises and stressors.

Master's degree holder who provides mental health care to a variety of people in many settings, often focusing on practical solutions.

Master's degree holder who assesses and provides counseling to individuals of all ages.

A type of therapy that focuses on changing negative thinking patterns and behaviors to improve mental health.

A therapy based on the idea that unconscious conflicts and past experiences cause mental health issues.

A therapy focusing on individual growth, self-acceptance, and finding meaning in life.

A therapist's acceptance and respect for a client, regardless of their thoughts or behaviors.

A technique gradually reducing anxiety towards a specific stimulus by associating it with relaxation.

CBT aims to help individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their mental health challenges.

Person-centered therapy assumes that everyone has the capacity for self-healing and growth.

Cognitive Therapy is short-term, action-oriented, problem-focused, and teaches clients skills for self-management.