Psychological and Socio-Cultural Foundations of Curriculum Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which psychological theory focuses on conditioning behavior through reinforcement and rewards?

  • Social Learning Theory by Albert Bandura
  • Cognitive Theory by Howard Gardner
  • Discovery Learning Theory by Jerome Bruner
  • Behaviorist Theory by B.F. Skinner (correct)
  • Who is known for the theory of Operant Conditioning?

  • B.F. Skinner (correct)
  • Edward Thorndike
  • Albert Bandura
  • Ivan Pavlov
  • Which theory focuses on understanding developmental stages, multiple forms of intelligence, and problem-solving?

  • Social Learning Theory
  • Cognitive Theory (correct)
  • Discovery Learning Theory
  • Meaningful Learning Theory
  • Who emphasized that 'the nature of the child must be considered more important than the nature of the curriculum'?

    <p>Rousseau</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychologist is associated with the Cumulative Learning Theory?

    <p>David P.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with the Multiple Intelligence Theory?

    <p>Howard Gardner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does localization in education refer to?

    <p>Using local information and materials in the learners' community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is an example of indigenization in education?

    <p>Researching local industries for a science project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Outcome-Based Education, the focus is on:

    <p>Requiring students to demonstrate knowledge and skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of literacy advocacy related to Gender Literacy?

    <p>Developing awareness of socially constructed gendered narratives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of indigenization?

    <p>Enhancing education resources based on local context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Localization prioritize in the creation of instructional materials?

    <p>Incorporating local names and setting for context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of 21st-century education?

    <p>Development of critical thinking skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which 21st-century skill involves making new connections and coming up with innovative solutions?

    <p>Creativity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Collaboration' refer to in the context of 21st-century skills?

    <p>Teamwork and collective group genius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential component of Curriculum Approaches according to the text?

    <p>Inclusion of social issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is crucial for effective inclusive education according to the text?

    <p>Analyzing data to ensure children are reached with services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus in aligning laws and policies, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Aligning with international conventions like the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the Spanish educational system during the historical foundations of the curriculum?

    <p>Authoritarianism and severe discipline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method was commonly used for teaching during the Pre-Spanish era based on the text?

    <p>Observation and indoctrination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant shift in educational philosophy during the American features of the curriculum?

    <p>Development of intelligence, right attitudes, and democratic ideals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which language were Latin and Spanish used as media of instruction during the Spanish features period?

    <p>Latin and Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was emphasized in the educational system reorganized by the Spanish according to the text?

    <p>Religious indoctrination and discipline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic was associated with the Pre-Spanish educational system based on the information provided?

    <p>Broad, indefinite, unwritten trainings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to education emphasizes the importance of theories and principles in curriculum planning?

    <p>Intellectual-academic Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which curriculum planning approach suggests that planning should be flexible without pre-determined objectives?

    <p>Non-technical/Non-scientific Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What paradigm is employed by the Technical-Scientific Approach in creating curricula?

    <p>Means-end paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to education aims to encourage participation and involvement of all stakeholders?

    <p>Systems Managerial Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach focuses on the learner, especially through activity-oriented teaching and learning?

    <p>Non-technical/Non-scientific Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational approach is influenced by the philosophy of John Dewey?

    <p>Intellectual-academic Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

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