Types of Therapy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) primarily effective for?

  • Physical injuries and chronic pain management
  • Depression, anxiety disorders, alcohol and drug use problems (correct)
  • Personality disorders and schizophrenia
  • Sleep disorders and phobias
  • In what way does CBT differ from many other forms of psychological treatment?

  • It is less effective than other forms of psychological therapy
  • It is based on ample scientific evidence that the methods produce change (correct)
  • It relies on intuition and anecdotal evidence
  • It focuses solely on changing behavior patterns
  • What are some core principles on which CBT is based?

  • Psychological problems are unrelated to thought patterns
  • Psychological problems are solely based on genetic factors
  • Psychological problems are primarily due to environmental factors
  • Psychological problems are based on faulty ways of thinking and learned patterns of unhelpful behavior (correct)
  • What does CBT treatment usually involve efforts to change?

    <p>Thinking patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does numerous research studies suggest about CBT?

    <p>CBT leads to significant improvement in functioning and quality of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been demonstrated about the effectiveness of CBT compared to other forms of psychological therapy or psychiatric medications?

    <p>CBT has been demonstrated to be as effective as, or more effective than, other forms of psychological therapy or psychiatric medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is important to emphasize about advances in CBT?

    <p>Advances in CBT have been made on the basis of both research and clinical practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can people suffering from psychological problems learn through CBT treatment?

    <p>Better ways of coping with psychological problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of therapy emphasizes helping individuals learn to be their own therapists through exercises in sessions and homework outside of sessions?

    <p>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy focuses on solutions rather than problems, and helps clients change by constructing solutions?

    <p>Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy explores the connection between a patient's past experiences and their current mindset, based on the work of Sigmund Freud?

    <p>Psychodynamic Therapy (PDT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy puts more emphasis on unpacking how past traumas affect current emotions, rather than focusing on present thoughts and perceptions?

    <p>Psychodynamic Therapy (PDT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of therapy has become a major influence in diverse fields such as business, social policy, education, and criminal justice services?

    <p>Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy can be used for individuals, couples, and families, and can be short-term or last 1-2 years?

    <p>Psychodynamic Therapy (PDT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy focuses on recognizing and reevaluating one's distortions in thinking, understanding others' behavior, problem-solving skills, and confidence-building?

    <p>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy emphasizes the person's current life rather than what led to their difficulties?

    <p>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy was found to reduce symptoms of PTSD?

    <p>Exposure therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did a 2018 study find about psychoanalytic and PDT therapies?

    <p>They were effective in improving general psychosocial well-being and reducing suicide attempts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a criticism of PDT therapy?

    <p>It neglects the impact of formative experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy modality is recommended by psychologists to help individuals confront and overcome their fears?

    <p>Exposure therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can hamper positive therapy outcomes in PDT?

    <p>Therapist's inability to relate to the client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a variation of exposure therapy?

    <p>Virtual reality exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the outcome of PDT depend on?

    <p>The therapist's ability to administer the therapy properly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a criticism of exposure therapy?

    <p>It can exacerbate anxiety in some cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do some psychologists prefer pragmatic approaches like CBT over PDT?

    <p>They find PDT tedious and emotionally taxing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Psychodynamic Therapy and Exposure Therapy: Effectiveness, Criticisms, and Variations

    • A 2018 study found that psychoanalytic and PDT therapies were effective in improving general psychosocial well-being and reducing suicide attempts
    • PDT was found to reduce symptoms of PTSD
    • PDT was found to be successful when delivered via telehealth, especially for depression
    • The outcome of PDT depends on the therapist's ability to administer the therapy properly
    • Some psychologists prefer pragmatic approaches like CBT over PDT, finding PDT tedious and emotionally taxing
    • Criticisms of PDT include its focus on formative experiences, potentially leading patients to believe negative thought patterns are fixed
    • Misguided client expectations, distrust between client and therapist, and the client’s inability to relate to the therapist could hamper positive therapy outcomes
    • Therapists often use a combination of therapy modalities with patients to optimize therapy outcome
    • Exposure therapy is recommended by psychologists to help individuals confront and overcome their fears
    • Exposure therapy has been scientifically demonstrated to be helpful for a range of problems including phobias, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, OCD, PTSD, and generalized anxiety disorder
    • Exposure therapy variations include in vivo exposure, imaginal exposure, virtual reality exposure, and interoceptive exposure
    • Exposure therapy can be paced in different ways, including graded exposure, flooding, and systematic desensitization

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    Related Documents

    Types of Therapy (1).pptx

    Description

    Test your knowledge of the effectiveness, criticisms, and variations of Psychodynamic Therapy and Exposure Therapy with this quiz. Explore the findings of studies, the impact of therapy delivery methods, criticisms, and the use of exposure therapy in treating various psychological conditions.

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