Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary role of a counselor in the context of mental health?
What is the primary role of a counselor in the context of mental health?
- To assist clients in reaching their optimal level of psychosocial functioning (correct)
- To provide emergency interventions in crisis situations
- To administer medication for mental health disorders
- To conduct psychological research on mental health disorders
Which statement best describes the role of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses?
Which statement best describes the role of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses?
- They specialize exclusively in substance use rehabilitation.
- They only provide support during hospital stays.
- They focus solely on medication management for patients.
- They combine nursing, psychosocial, and neurobiological expertise. (correct)
Which area is NOT typically associated with counseling psychology?
Which area is NOT typically associated with counseling psychology?
- Community interventions
- Clinical settings
- Human resource management (correct)
- School guidance
What is one of the primary goals of creative and expressive therapists?
What is one of the primary goals of creative and expressive therapists?
What is essential for a human service professional in their role?
What is essential for a human service professional in their role?
In which area do counseling psychologists primarily operate?
In which area do counseling psychologists primarily operate?
What is a key component of the prevention aspect in mental health counsel?
What is a key component of the prevention aspect in mental health counsel?
Which of the following best describes the tasks involved in community counseling?
Which of the following best describes the tasks involved in community counseling?
When was the first annual convention of the Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA) held?
When was the first annual convention of the Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA) held?
What is the primary aim of the Philippine Journal of Psychology?
What is the primary aim of the Philippine Journal of Psychology?
What is a required qualification for an applicant to take the licensure examination?
What is a required qualification for an applicant to take the licensure examination?
What significant legislation was passed concerning guidance and counseling in the Philippines?
What significant legislation was passed concerning guidance and counseling in the Philippines?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for qualifications to take the licensure examination?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for qualifications to take the licensure examination?
What was a primary focus of the counseling movement in the Philippines between 1970 to 1990?
What was a primary focus of the counseling movement in the Philippines between 1970 to 1990?
In what language is the licensure examination conducted?
In what language is the licensure examination conducted?
What type of organization is the Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)?
What type of organization is the Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)?
What was one primary motivation for the assessment of large groups during World War I?
What was one primary motivation for the assessment of large groups during World War I?
What significant development occurred as a result of psychological assessments in the early 20th century?
What significant development occurred as a result of psychological assessments in the early 20th century?
Which organization was established in 1913 to enhance vocational guidance?
Which organization was established in 1913 to enhance vocational guidance?
What was one role of early vocational guidance counselors?
What was one role of early vocational guidance counselors?
What notable trend was observed in the 1920s and 1930s regarding counseling roles?
What notable trend was observed in the 1920s and 1930s regarding counseling roles?
What impact did the Cold War have on school counseling?
What impact did the Cold War have on school counseling?
What was one of the main missions of the Premier Philippines professional organization of counselors?
What was one of the main missions of the Premier Philippines professional organization of counselors?
How did the entry of the United States into World War I affect the educational system?
How did the entry of the United States into World War I affect the educational system?
What does empathy involve when supporting individuals at risk?
What does empathy involve when supporting individuals at risk?
What is a key characteristic of acceptance in a counseling context?
What is a key characteristic of acceptance in a counseling context?
What does cognitive complexity help counselors understand?
What does cognitive complexity help counselors understand?
Which ethical consideration emphasizes the importance of continuous learning for counselors?
Which ethical consideration emphasizes the importance of continuous learning for counselors?
What is the primary focus of Psychological First Aid (PFA)?
What is the primary focus of Psychological First Aid (PFA)?
What aspect does genuineness in counseling imply?
What aspect does genuineness in counseling imply?
Which stage of the counseling process involves the formulation of goals?
Which stage of the counseling process involves the formulation of goals?
What legal document emphasizes ethical values and personal discipline in education in the Philippines?
What legal document emphasizes ethical values and personal discipline in education in the Philippines?
Which counseling technique focuses on changing negative thought patterns?
Which counseling technique focuses on changing negative thought patterns?
What distinguishes counseling from guidance?
What distinguishes counseling from guidance?
Which of the following is NOT a core action principle of Psychological First Aid?
Which of the following is NOT a core action principle of Psychological First Aid?
What is the main purpose of the comprehensive information service in counseling?
What is the main purpose of the comprehensive information service in counseling?
Which of the following describes 'Assessment' in the counseling process?
Which of the following describes 'Assessment' in the counseling process?
Study Notes
Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses
- Require extensive nursing, psychosocial, and neurobiological expertise
- Promote well-being through prevention and education, as well as assessment, diagnosis, care, and treatment of mental health and substance use disorders
Counseling Psychologists
- Primary role is to help clients achieve optimal psychosocial functioning
- Focus on resolving negative patterns, prevention, rehabilitation, and improving quality of life
Areas of Overlap Between Counseling Psychology and Other Fields
- Clinical: Counseling and therapy
- Community: Person-environment interactions
- School: Guidance and Counseling
- I/O: Area of career and vocational development
The Vision of The Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)
- To be the premier professional organization of counselors with international recognition
The Mission of The Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)
- To develop professional, goal-driven, and committed counselors who advocate for the well-being of their clients
The History of The Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)
- Founded in 1964 by a group of educators, psychologists, and counselors
- Early leaders included Fr. Jamie Bulatao, S.J. and Fr. Antonio Ledesma, S.J. of Ateneo
- Initial focus was on indigenization of assessment, construct, and theories within the context of Philippine culture
Key Developments in The History of The Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)
- Guidance and Counseling Act of 2004 (Republic Act No. 9258)
Counseling Process (Cormier and Hackney, 1993)
- Relationship Building
- Assessment (and Diagnosis)
- Formulation of Counseling Goals
- Intervention and Problem-Solving
- Termination and Follow-up
Psychological First Aid (PFA)
- Core Action Principles: Look, Listen and Link (Refer)
Counseling Techniques
- Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)
- Solution-Focused Therapy
Key Differences: Advice, Guidance and Counseling
- Advice: Identifies and provides support for individuals at risk
- Guidance: Facilitates access to mental health treatment and psychosocial support
- Counseling: Uses techniques to address mental health concerns
Counseling Supervision:
- Supervisors and managers help practitioners acquire professional competencies, maintain and enhance their practice for client welfare
Ethical Considerations in Counseling
- Respect for privacy and dignity
- Careful attention to client consent and confidentiality
Scope of Examination: Guidance and Counseling
- Conducted in English
- Covers topics such as Individual Inventory, Information Service, Research and Evaluation
Laws Affecting the Practice of Guidance and Counseling
- 1987 Philippine Constitution, Article XIV, Sec 3, par 2
- Batas Pambansa 232, Education Act of 1982
- RA 11260, Secondary School Guidance and Counseling Act
Qualifications for the Guidance and Counseling Examination
- Citizen of the Philippines or a foreigner whose country has reciprocity with the Philippines in the practice of Guidance and Counseling
- Holder of a Bachelor’s degree in Guidance and Counseling or other Allied Disciplines and a Master’s Degree in the Philippines or abroad recognized or accredited by the CHED
Key Considerations for Effective Counseling
- Empathy
- Open-Mindedness
- Acceptance
- Cognitive Complexity
- Psychological Adjustment
- Genuineness
- Building Relationships
- Competence
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Description
Explore the intricacies of psychiatric-mental health nursing and counseling psychology. Understand their roles, areas of overlap, and the mission of professional organizations like the PGCA. This quiz delves into both fields, emphasizing their contributions to mental health and wellbeing.
