Psychiatric Disorders Diagnosis

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a diagnostic taxonomy in mental health?

  • To predict the outcomes of therapy sessions
  • To identify the underlying causes of psychiatric disorders
  • To classify and diagnose psychiatric disorders (correct)
  • To develop treatment plans for patients

Who uses a diagnostic taxonomy in their practice?

  • Only psychologists
  • Social workers and counselors
  • Only psychiatrists
  • All mental health clinicians who diagnose psychiatric disorders (correct)

What is the primary benefit of using a standardized diagnostic taxonomy?

  • It allows for more creative freedom in diagnosis
  • It provides a common language and framework for diagnosis (correct)
  • It reduces the need for ongoing education and training
  • It increases the time spent on diagnosis

What is the main goal of a diagnostic taxonomy in mental health?

<p>To provide a framework for diagnosing and classifying psychiatric disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a diagnostic taxonomy important in mental health care?

<p>It ensures consistency and accuracy in diagnosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cultural isolation lead to?

<p>Social isolation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders primarily used for?

<p>To diagnose mental health disorders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a symptom of a personality disorder?

<p>Treatable symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be a result of some social factors?

<p>Support for a personality disorder diagnosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a personality disorder diagnosis?

<p>Non-adaptive, violent, or criminal behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of health according to the World Health Organization?

<p>A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of people in a state of emotional, physical, and social well-being?

<p>They are able to function effectively in daily life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the World Health Organization's definition of health?

<p>A positive state of overall well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of being in a state of emotional, physical, and social well-being?

<p>Being satisfied with one's interpersonal relationships (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by the World Health Organization's definition of health?

<p>Health is a combination of physical, mental, and social well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the IQ range for a person with severe intellectual disability?

<p>20/25 to 35/40 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a person with an IQ range of 40/35 to 25/20?

<p>Severe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the IQ range for a person with profound intellectual disability?

<p>Less than 20/25 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inverse of the IQ range 20/25 to 35/40?

<p>35/40 to 20/25 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a person with an IQ range of less than 20/25?

<p>Profound (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key components of interpersonal factors in relationships?

<p>Effective communication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of interpersonal factors in relationships?

<p>Financial independence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of balancing separateness and connectedness in a relationship?

<p>Stable and healthy relationship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of effective communication in a relationship?

<p>Active listening and expressing empathy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of having the ability to help others in a relationship?

<p>Stronger bond and trust (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cultural Factors in Mental Health

  • Cultural differences can lead to feelings of isolation or cultural shock, which may result in mental health issues.
  • Social factors, such as non-adaptability, violence, or criminal behavior, can contribute to the diagnosis of a personality disorder.

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

  • The DSM is a diagnostic taxonomy used by all mental health clinicians to diagnose psychiatric disorders.

Defining Health and Well-being

  • The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, going beyond the mere absence of disease or disability.
  • This definition emphasizes health as a positive state of well-being.
  • People in a state of emotional, physical, and social well-being are able to:
    • Fulfill life responsibilities
    • Function effectively in daily life
    • Satisfy their interpersonal relationships and themselves
  • Interpersonal factors contributing to well-being include:
    • Effective communication
    • Ability to help others
    • Intimacy
    • Balance of separateness and connectedness

Intellectual Disability

  • Severe intellectual disability is characterized by an IQ of 20/25 to 35/40.
  • Profound intellectual disability is characterized by an IQ of 40/35 or lower.

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