Module 4.1

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Questions and Answers

What is the main advantage of prone paddling in terms of stability?

  • Higher center of gravity on the board
  • Leg action is not required during paddling
  • Low center of gravity on the board (correct)
  • One arm is always in the recovery phase

During prone paddling, which arm is in the 'stroke phase'?

  • The arm that is reaching forward
  • The arm that is lifting the elbow out of the water
  • The arm that is pulling back along the side of the board (correct)
  • The arm that is swinging the hand forward

What should your elbow do during the recovery phase of prone paddling?

  • Stay bent
  • Swing from side to side
  • Lift high (correct)
  • Remain low to maintain balance

Why is leg action important during prone paddling?

<p>It helps maintain balance on the board (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the arm movement during prone paddling?

<p>One arm is always underwater for propulsion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended technique for holding the rescue board when entering moving water?

<p>Hold the board with the nose slightly raised at the hip (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what position should you be when lying down on the surfboard?

<p>Prone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if there is a longshore current or strong wind while entering moving water with a board?

<p>Hold the board at your side to let it drift away from you (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to approach a board in moving water according to the text?

<p>Approach the board from the side and ease your chest onto it (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using a rescue tube for floatation, what is the correct position to keep your body in?

<p>Keeping your head in line with the rest of your body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of sliding your legs onto the deck of the surfboard?

<p>To perform pop-up technique more efficiently (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does individual body composition affect personal buoyancy when floating?

<p>Muscle mass and bone density play a role in buoyancy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action helps conserve energy while floating on your back?

<p>Using a sculling motion with hands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary impact of wearing a wetsuit on buoyancy?

<p>Increases ability to float (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to keep your body fully extended while floating?

<p>To keep your head in line with the rest of your body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of treading water?

<p>To stay in one position with your head above water for an extended period (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you tread water effectively according to the provided text?

<p>By maintaining an upright body position and using a sculling motion with your hands and feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to review surf conditions before entering the water?

<p>To plan a course to the victim in case of a rescue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of landmarking as mentioned in the text?

<p>To use fixed landmarks as a guide for maintaining position through the surf zone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is NOT mentioned in the text for effective rescue missions?

<p>Surfboard trimming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the nose of the board when paddling according to the text?

<p>A high nose reduces the speed unnecessarily. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In surfboard trimming, what does it mean if water is constantly streaming over the nose of the board?

<p>The board is 'nosediving.' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to maintain the board's 'trim' when paddling according to the text?

<p>Regularly move on the board to find the best trim location. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct technique for pushing the surfboard forward and putting weight on your arms?

<p>Jump with both feet and put weight on arms. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to adjust your trim depending on whether you are paddling towards or away from the shore?

<p>To maintain optimal performance and speed based on water conditions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key benefit of keeping your chest off the board while paddling?

<p>Enhancing strength by engaging core muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body part should you focus on using to gain extra strength during the stroke phase of paddling?

<p>Torso (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key advice for maintaining balance while paddling on your knees?

<p>Place knees and feet as wide as possible for a stable base (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of paddling involves reaching forward with both arms to take a stroke?

<p>Catch phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does using your torso during the stroke phase contribute to paddling efficiency?

<p>Provides extra strength by engaging multiple muscle groups (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to stabilise yourself while paddling on a surfboard?

<p>Move your legs apart in a V-shape (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should you position yourself on the tail section of the board?

<p>When the wave is likely to break on top of you (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should you take if the wave pushes you in front of the white water?

<p>Move forward to trim the board (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique should be used if you are kneeling on the surfboard?

<p>Use your hands in the water to stabilise the board (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does angling the nose upwards by positioning yourself on the tail section help in surfing?

<p>Prevents getting hit by breaking waves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does trimming the board refer to in surfing?

<p>Adjusting your position on the board (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation should you move forward to trim the board?

<p>When pushed in front of white water by a wave (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to check conditions ahead while surfing?

<p>To avoid dangerous waves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Paddling with a victim on a board' is a part of which module?

<p>'Rescue module' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Prone position' is commonly associated with which surfing technique?

<p>'Pop technique' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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