Protozoa and Kingdom Protista Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Laboratory Exercise 3?

  • Identifying the cellular organelles of a protozoan (correct)
  • Exploring the kingdom Protista's relation to plants and animals
  • Classifying representative fungi-like protists
  • Studying the characteristic features of algae

Where do most protists live?

  • In the air and on land surfaces
  • Inside plant cells
  • In dry desert environments
  • In water and moist soil (correct)

What are the characteristic features of protozoans?

  • Multicellular and strictly autotrophic
  • Capable of photosynthesis
  • Adapted to extreme cold environments
  • Mostly unicellular and can be heterotrophic/autotrophic (correct)

How are animal-like protists classified?

<p>Protozoan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the classification of protists?

<p>How they obtain nutrition and how they move (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Laboratory Exercise 3

  • Focuses on the morphology and diversity of protists

Habitat of Protists

  • Most protists live in aquatic environments, such as freshwater and marine ecosystems, as well as in moist soil and decaying organic matter

Characteristics of Protozoans

  • Are eukaryotic, single-celled organisms
  • Typically microscopic in size
  • Have the ability to move using structures such as cilia, flagella, or pseudopodia
  • Are heterotrophic, obtaining nutrients by ingesting other organisms or organic matter

Classification of Animal-Like Protists

  • Classified based on their morphology and movement characteristics
  • Examples include sarcodines (amoebas), flagellates (Giardia), and ciliates (Paramecium)

Classification of Protists

  • Determined by their morphology, physiology, and genetic characteristics
  • Can also be classified based on their nutritional modes, such as autotrophic (producing their own food) or heterotrophic (obtaining nutrients from other sources)

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