Proteins
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a function of proteins in the body?

  • Regulation of body temperature
  • Transport of substances (correct)
  • Storage of genetic information
  • Production of ATP
  • Which of the following is an example of a protein with a defense function?

  • Insulin
  • Histones
  • Muscle proteins
  • Immunoglobulins (correct)
  • Which proteins control gene expression and translation?

  • Insulin
  • Haemoglobin
  • Histones (correct)
  • Muscle proteins
  • Which of the following is an example of a protein involved in the contraction of muscles?

    <p>Muscle proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Greek origin of the term 'protein'?

    <p>Proteios meaning holding first place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a function of proteins in the body?

    <p>Energy storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not an example of a protein's essential function in mammalians?

    <p>Collagen production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protein is involved in the transport of oxygen in the body?

    <p>Haemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protein is an example of a hormone that controls biochemical events?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protein is involved in the defense against bacterial or viral infections?

    <p>Immunoglobulins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Functions of Proteins in the Body

    • Proteins have various functions in the body, including defense, muscle contraction, and transport of oxygen.

    Proteins with Defense Function

    • An example of a protein with a defense function is an antibody, which helps to fight against infections.

    Regulatory Proteins

    • Proteins involved in controlling gene expression and translation are called regulatory proteins.

    Muscle Contraction

    • Actin is an example of a protein involved in the contraction of muscles.

    Origin of the Term 'Protein'

    • The term 'protein' originates from the Greek word 'proteios', meaning 'of first importance'.

    Non-Functions of Proteins

    • An example of something that is not a function of proteins in the body is the production of ATP.

    Essential Functions in Mammalians

    • An example of something that is not an essential function of proteins in mammals is the production of light.

    Oxygen Transport

    • Hemoglobin is a protein involved in the transport of oxygen in the body.

    Hormonal Proteins

    • Insulin is an example of a protein that is a hormone and controls biochemical events.

    Defense Against Infections

    • Interferons are proteins involved in the defense against bacterial or viral infections.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of proteins with this quiz! Learn about the essential functions of proteins in living organisms and their importance in medical and biological contexts.

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