Protein Classification and Cell Molecules Quiz

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36 Questions

Which type of bond is characterized by the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

Covalent bond

What is the energy required to completely separate a mole of a solid ionic compound into its gaseous ions called?

Lattice energy

Which factor increases the lattice energy of an ionic compound?

Increasing charge on the ions

In a covalent bond, which atom tends to pull harder on the shared electrons?

The more electronegative atom

Who developed the concept of electronegativity, which explains the unequal sharing of electrons in a covalent bond?

Linus Pauling

What is the function of haemoglobin?

Transport

Which proteins are involved in cell communication?

Insulin and neurotransmitters

What type of macromolecule is haemoglobin?

Protein

Which category do enzymes fall under based on their function?

Catalytic

What is the primary function of keratin?

Structural support

What is the primary function of fibrinogen?

Protective

Which macromolecule complex is formed by lipids and proteins in a cell?

Lipid-protein complex

What is the primary function of keratin in the cell?

Structural

Which force is responsible for maintaining the structural organization of proteins?

Strong force

What type of macromolecule is haemoglobin?

Protein

Which molecule is considered as the molecular component of the cell?

Protein

What is the function of electronegativity in a covalent bond?

Influencing the unequal sharing of electrons

Which factor increases the lattice energy of an ionic compound?

Increasing charge on the ions

What type of bond is characterized by the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

Covalent bond

What is the primary function of haemoglobin?

Oxygen transport

In ionic bonding, what is the role of lattice energy?

To completely separate a solid ionic compound into its gaseous ions

What happens when nonmetals form covalent bonds?

They share electrons with each other

Which type of macromolecule does haemoglobin belong to?

Protein

What is significant about the electrostatic interactions in covalent bonds?

They influence the unequal sharing of electrons

What role does electronegativity play in determining the strength of a covalent bond?

It determines how strongly an atom attracts shared electrons

What are the constituents that make up haemoglobin?

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulfur/Phosphorus, Calcium, Potassium, Sodium, Magnesium

What is the energy required to completely separate a mole of a solid ionic compound into its gaseous ions called?

Lattice energy

What type of bond is characterized by the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

Covalent bond

Who developed the concept of electronegativity, which explains the unequal sharing of electrons in a covalent bond?

Linus Pauling

Which factor increases the lattice energy of an ionic compound?

Increasing charge on the ions

In a covalent bond, which atom tends to pull harder on the shared electrons?

Fluorine

What happens when nonmetals get together in covalent bonding?

Atoms share electrons

Which molecule is considered as the molecular component of the cell?

Proteins

What is small and large molecules primarily related to in biomolecules?

Molecular weight

Which proteins are involved in cell communication?

Enzymes

What is the primary function of keratin in the cell?

Structural protein

Test your knowledge of protein classification by function and cellular molecules with this quiz. Explore various categories of proteins and key components of cells such as carbohydrates and lipids.

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