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Questions and Answers
Which component of the immune system is primarily made up of proteins?
Which type of protein mediates the immune response?
Which proteins are involved in transporting ions and molecules across a membrane?
Which type of protein serves as reserves of metal ions and amino acids?
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Which proteins control the actions of cells or organs?
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Study Notes
Immune System Proteins
- The immune system is primarily composed of proteins known as antibodies, which play a critical role in identifying and neutralizing pathogens.
Mediators of Immune Response
- Immunoglobulins (Ig), commonly referred to as antibodies, are the proteins that mediate immune responses by specifically binding to antigens.
Transport Proteins
- Integral membrane proteins facilitate the transport of ions and molecules across cell membranes, essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and signaling.
Storage Proteins
- Metalloproteins serve as reserves, holding metal ions and amino acids, which are vital for various cellular functions and metabolic processes.
Regulatory Proteins
- Hormones and cytokines act as regulatory proteins that control the actions of cells or organs, orchestrating responses to stimuli and maintaining physiological balance.
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Description
Test your knowledge of protein biochemistry with this quiz covering introduction, structure, classification, plasma proteins, abnormalities, and analytical methods.
