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Protein Binding and Interaction Quiz
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Protein Binding and Interaction Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the substance bound by a protein, whether it is an ion, a small molecule, or a macromolecule?

  • Cofactor
  • Coenzyme
  • Ligand (correct)
  • Enzyme
  • How do proteins mainly interact with each other based on the text?

  • By matching rigid surfaces (correct)
  • Via hydrogen bonds
  • By sharing electrons
  • Through covalent bonds
  • What type of molecules can tightly bound molecules add to proteins, providing extra functions?

  • Cofactors (correct)
  • Isotopes
  • Radioactive molecules
  • Inhibitors
  • In noncovalent interactions between macromolecules, what happens when colliding molecules have poorly matching surfaces?

    <p>Few noncovalent bonds form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of biotin in enzymes according to the text?

    <p>It aids in substrate-enzyme binding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which enzyme catalyzes the removal of a phosphate group from a protein?

    <p>Protein phosphatase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of GTPase-activating protein (GAP) in the regulation of GTP-binding proteins?

    <p>Determines whether GTP or GDP is bound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of proteins walk along microtubules?

    <p>Kinesin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drives the transition in a walking motor protein that makes the cycle essentially irreversible?

    <p>ATP hydrolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of allosteric 'walking' proteins in cells?

    <p>Regulate enzyme activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

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