Questions and Answers
What is one of the main causes of water pollution?
What process results from the over-enrichment of water with nutrients?
Which of the following is considered a type of land pollution?
What are air pollutants primarily composed of?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main concern regarding waste accumulation?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following best defines air pollution?
Signup and view all the answers
What effect do agricultural chemicals typically have on land?
Signup and view all the answers
Which strategy is crucial for protecting the environment?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary goal of the 5 Rs of waste management?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is not one of the 5 Rs of waste management?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'recover' mean in the context of waste management?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following actions illustrates the principle of 'reuse'?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a significant risk when reactive materials are mixed accidentally?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following materials should be disposed of in a separate bin?
Signup and view all the answers
Which method is associated with the practice of recycling?
Signup and view all the answers
What should be checked for proper handling of reactive materials?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Protection from Harmful Changes
- Earth materials are essential for the products used in daily life but can undergo beneficial or harmful changes.
- Accumulation of waste negatively impacts human, animal, and environmental health when not appropriately managed.
Pollution
- Pollution results from harmful chemical reactions occurring in landfills, water bodies, and air.
- Key types of pollution include:
- Water Pollution: Caused by improper disposal of oils, detergents, and fertilizers, leading to issues like eutrophication, which depletes oxygen and affects aquatic life.
- Land Pollution: Occurs when chemicals from agriculture and landfill waste contaminate soil, rendering it less productive and more acidic.
- Air Pollution: Results from pollutants such as particulates and poisonous gases, which degrade air quality and harm health.
Minimizing Harmful Changes in Materials
- Essential for environmental protection and resource conservation.
-
Republic Act 9003: Ecological Solid Waste Management Act promoting the 5 Rs of waste management to minimize environmental impact.
- Refuse: Avoid unnecessary items that generate waste.
- Reduce: Use fewer harmful and non-recyclable products.
- Reuse: Extend the life of items like bottles and bags.
- Recycle: Alter products for new use while maintaining their basic form.
- Recover: Utilize discarded items for other purposes, such as composting or generating energy.
Handling and Disposal of Hazardous Materials
- Reactive Materials: Includes acids, bases, and oxidizers, which can pose hazards if improperly mixed or stored.
- Hazardous Waste: Includes batteries, electronics, and chemicals that can be toxic or flammable; disposal in a separate bin is crucial for safety.
- Always follow labels for proper storage and disposal instructions to prevent accidents.
Practical Application
- Identify reactive and hazardous materials at home, review handling instructions, and create a graphic organizer for awareness.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz explores the various materials used in our daily lives and their impact on the environment. Learn about the changes these materials undergo and the consequences of improper waste management. Understand why pollution is a critical issue affecting health and ecosystems.
