Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of prosthodontics?
What is the main focus of prosthodontics?
- Making replacements for missing or damaged teeth (correct)
- Replacement of teeth with non-permanent prosthesis
- Restoration of teeth using crowns and bridges
- Repairing and replacing parts of the face after injuries
What is the purpose of a crown restoration?
What is the purpose of a crown restoration?
- To restore extensively damaged or decayed teeth
- To protect or cover a natural tooth (correct)
- To replace one or more missing teeth
- To make replacements for damaged teeth
What is the characteristic of an inlay restoration?
What is the characteristic of an inlay restoration?
- It is a custom made filling made of composite material
- It covers all or part of the teeth with plastic
- It is used to replace missing teeth
- It is used to restore extensively damaged or decayed teeth (correct)
What is the function of a bridge restoration?
What is the function of a bridge restoration?
What material is used for making an onlay restoration?
What material is used for making an onlay restoration?
What are veneer restorations made of?
What are veneer restorations made of?
When are complete dentures used?
When are complete dentures used?
What distinguishes partial dentures from complete dentures?
What distinguishes partial dentures from complete dentures?
What is the primary function of an overdenture?
What is the primary function of an overdenture?
What is the purpose of a dental obturator?
What is the purpose of a dental obturator?
What is the primary indication for tooth extraction?
What is the primary indication for tooth extraction?
What condition may warrant the extraction of a tooth?
What condition may warrant the extraction of a tooth?
In what situation is tooth extraction not indicated?
In what situation is tooth extraction not indicated?
What was a common treatment for various medical conditions before the discovery of antibiotics?
What was a common treatment for various medical conditions before the discovery of antibiotics?
What is the purpose of a dental bone graft?
What is the purpose of a dental bone graft?
What is the most reliable and longest-lasting teeth replacement option?
What is the most reliable and longest-lasting teeth replacement option?
What is the purpose of an apicoectomy?
What is the purpose of an apicoectomy?
What is the definition of decay in dental terms?
What is the definition of decay in dental terms?
What is the purpose of a gingivectomy?
What is the purpose of a gingivectomy?
What is the function of a local anesthetic in dentistry?
What is the function of a local anesthetic in dentistry?
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Study Notes
Prosthodontics
- Main focus: restoration and replacement of teeth and other oral structures to improve appearance, function, and overall health.
Crown Restoration
- Purpose: to completely cover a tooth to protect it from further decay or damage, and to restore its shape and function.
Inlay Restoration
- Characteristic: a type of indirect restoration that is made outside of the mouth, and then cemented into the tooth, typically used for larger cavities.
Bridge Restoration
- Function: to replace one or more missing teeth by spanning the gap between natural teeth, using artificial teeth anchored to adjacent natural teeth.
Onlay Restoration
- Material: typically made from porcelain, gold, or composite resin, used to restore a larger portion of a tooth, often used for larger cavities.
Veneer Restorations
- Material: made from thin layers of porcelain or composite resin, bonded to the front of teeth to improve appearance and shape.
Dentures
Complete Dentures
- Used: when all natural teeth are missing or need to be extracted, replacing an entire arch of teeth.
Partial Dentures
- Distinguishing feature: used when some natural teeth remain, filling gaps between existing teeth.
Overdenture
- Primary function: to fit over a small number of remaining natural teeth or roots, providing additional support and stability.
Dental Obturator
- Purpose: to close a hole or gap in the jaw or palate, often used to restore speech and swallowing function.
Tooth Extraction
- Primary indication: severe decay or damage that cannot be repaired with a restoration.
- Condition that may warrant extraction: impacted teeth, overcrowding, or risk of infection.
- Situation where extraction is not indicated: teeth that can be saved with a restoration.
Historical Treatment
- Before antibiotics: tooth extraction was a common treatment for various medical conditions.
Dental Bone Graft
- Purpose: to rebuild or replace bone tissue in the jaw, often used to prepare for dental implants or other restorations.
Teeth Replacement
- Most reliable and longest-lasting option: dental implants.
Apicoectomy
- Purpose: to remove the tip of the tooth root and surrounding infected tissue, often used to treat root canal infections.
Dental Decay
- Definition: bacterial destruction of tooth enamel and dentin.
Gingivectomy
- Purpose: to remove diseased or damaged gum tissue, promoting healthy healing and reducing the risk of infection.
Local Anesthetic
- Function: to numb a specific area of the mouth, reducing pain and discomfort during dental procedures.
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