Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
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Questions and Answers

Which stage of prostate cancer is curable by surgery or radiation therapy?

  • Advanced prostate cancer
  • Metastatic prostate cancer
  • Localized prostate cancer (correct)
  • Recurrent prostate cancer
  • What is the current treatment outcome for advanced prostate cancer?

  • It is curable with surgery or radiation therapy
  • It is not yet curable (correct)
  • It is reversible with hormone therapy
  • It is curable with chemotherapy
  • What is the primary difference between localized and advanced prostate cancer in terms of treatment outcomes?

  • The curability of the cancer (correct)
  • The age of the patient
  • The location of the tumor
  • The type of radiation therapy used
  • What is the characteristic of the course of prostate cancer?

    <p>Indolent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of prostate cancer that affects its treatment outcome?

    <p>It has an indolent course</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment approach for advanced prostate cancer?

    <p>Androgen ablation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of androgen ablation therapy?

    <p>Orchiectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of androgen ablation in treating advanced prostate cancer?

    <p>To reduce the levels of androgens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is often used in combination with LHRH agonists in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer?

    <p>Anti-androgens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of reducing androgen levels in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer?

    <p>To slow the growth of prostate cancer cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of using PSA alone for early detection?

    <p>It can be increased by certain conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the conditions that can increase PSA levels?

    <p>Acute urinary retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PSA useful for, according to the text?

    <p>Monitoring response to therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not mentioned as a condition that can increase PSA levels?

    <p>Acute prostate infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is BPH an abbreviation for?

    <p>Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect of LHRH agonists during the first week of therapy?

    <p>Disease flareups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of LHRH agonist therapy on the patient's sexual health?

    <p>Erectile impotence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a localized adverse effect of LHRH agonist injections?

    <p>Injection site reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a non-sexual adverse effect of LHRH agonists?

    <p>Injection site pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a long-term adverse effect of LHRH agonist therapy?

    <p>Osteoporosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of combined androgen blockade?

    <p>To completely eliminate androgen action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rationale behind combined androgen blockade in prostate cancer treatment?

    <p>To interfere with multiple hormonal pathways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the target of combined androgen blockade in prostate cancer treatment?

    <p>Androgen receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of combined androgen blockade in the context of prostate cancer?

    <p>To eliminate androgen action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying principle of combined androgen blockade in prostate cancer treatment?

    <p>To interfere with multiple hormonal pathways</p> Signup and view all the answers

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