Properties of Gases as Studied by John Dalton
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Questions and Answers

Which state of matter has molecules that can be compressed due to the distance between them?

  • Gases (correct)
  • Solids
  • Plasmas
  • Liquids
  • What property sets gases apart from solids and liquids?

  • Expanding to fill their containers (correct)
  • Tightly compact molecules
  • Strong attraction between molecules
  • Defined shape
  • Which phase of matter has molecules that move slightly faster than solids but not as fast as gases?

  • Gases
  • Plasmas
  • Liquids (correct)
  • Solids
  • What is a characteristic of solid molecules due to their tightly compact nature?

    <p>Swaying movement in one place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example demonstrates the property of gases expanding to fill their containers?

    <p>The gases within a tire expanding to fill the container</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases, what is the assumption about collisions between gas molecules?

    <p>They are elastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the compressibility of gases contribute to the functioning of aerosol cans?

    <p>It creates a high-pressure zone inside the container</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is diffusion of gas particles important for heating systems in homes?

    <p>To ensure even heating throughout the entire home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of gases, what does the term 'ideal gas' assume about volume?

    <p>Gases completely lack volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the average kinetic energy of gas molecules relate to temperature according to the Kinetic Molecular Theory?

    <p>It is directly proportional to temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

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