Properties of Electric Materials - Electrical Engineering Course
16 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a common application of hard magnetic materials in audio systems?

  • Clocks
  • Hearing aids (correct)
  • High-speed magnetically levitated trains
  • Superconducting magnets for scientific research

What is a major difficulty in the application of superconductors?

  • Use in MRI for diagnostic purposes
  • High-speed switching and signal transmission for computers
  • Attaining and maintaining extremely low temperatures (correct)
  • Development of new generation superconductors

In which application are superconducting magnets commonly used?

  • High-speed magnetically levitated trains (correct)
  • Chemical analysis of body tissues
  • Computer peripherals
  • Clocks

What is the primary electrical phenomenon associated with superconductivity?

<p>Resistivity decreases to zero (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field commonly utilizes MRI for diagnostic purposes?

<p>Medical field (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do hard magnetic materials contribute to in motors?

<p>Continuous magnetic field (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of the size and shape of the hysteresis curve for ferro- and ferrimagnetic materials?

<p>It represents magnetic energy loss per unit volume of material per magnetization-demagnetization cycle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the relative area within the hysteresis loop indicate for soft magnetic materials?

<p>Low energy losses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for minimizing energy losses in soft magnetic materials?

<p>To reduce the hysteresis energy losses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of magnetic materials are used in devices subjected to alternating magnetic fields with low energy losses?

<p>Soft magnetic materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are hard magnetic materials primarily used for?

<p>Permanent magnets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of hard magnetic materials in terms of demagnetization resistance?

<p>High resistance to demagnetization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main factor contributing to high hysteresis energy losses in hard magnetic materials?

<p>High resistance to demagnetization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What results from magnetic field changes in time in relation to electrical resistivity and eddy currents?

<p>Increase in electrical resistivity and increased eddy currents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be characteristic of soft magnetic materials for minimizing energy losses?

<p>Thin and narrow hysteresis loop (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for minimizing energy losses in soft magnetic materials?

<p>Increasing electrical resistivity and high initial permeability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser