Prokaryotic vs
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Questions and Answers

Which type of cells lack a nuclear envelope and membrane-bound organelles?

  • Bacterial cells
  • Prokaryotic cells (correct)
  • Eukaryotic cells
  • Animal cells

What is the size range of bacterial cells?

  • 0.2 to 5 μm (correct)
  • 0.5 to 1 mm
  • 10 to 20 mm
  • 5 to 10 μm

Which type of cells have very distinct nuclei surrounded by nuclear membranes?

  • Eukaryotic cells (correct)
  • Prokaryotic cells
  • Fungal cells
  • Bacterial cells

Which organisms have eukaryotic cells?

<p>Protists, plants, fungi, and animals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the usual method of cell division in prokaryotic cells?

<p>Binary fission (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Prokaryotic Cells

  • Prokaryotic cells lack a nuclear envelope and membrane-bound organelles.
  • Size range of bacterial cells typically varies from 0.2 to 10 micrometers in diameter.
  • Prokaryotic cells include bacteria and archaea, which are unicellular organisms.

Eukaryotic Cells

  • Eukaryotic cells have distinct nuclei that are surrounded by nuclear membranes.
  • Organisms with eukaryotic cells include animals, plants, fungi, and protists, encompassing a wide range of multicellular and unicellular forms.

Cell Division

  • Prokaryotic cells usually reproduce through binary fission, a straightforward method of cell division where one cell splits into two identical cells.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in this quiz. Explore the characteristics, structures, and capabilities of these two cell types.

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