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Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes a prokaryotic cell?
Which of the following best describes a prokaryotic cell?
What domain do protists belong to?
What domain do protists belong to?
Which of these is a key characteristic of a gymnosperm?
Which of these is a key characteristic of a gymnosperm?
Which of the following groups is the most diverse among eukaryotic organisms?
Which of the following groups is the most diverse among eukaryotic organisms?
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What is the primary function of hyphae in fungi?
What is the primary function of hyphae in fungi?
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What is the role of microbiota?
What is the role of microbiota?
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Which term describes an organism that feeds on others?
Which term describes an organism that feeds on others?
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Which of the following is NOT a major group of plants?
Which of the following is NOT a major group of plants?
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Study Notes
Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
- Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
- Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
- Archaea are extreme prokaryotes.
- Archaea are found in soil, wetlands, lakes, oceans, and ice.
- Bacteria are prokaryotic cells.
- Microbiota includes the community of microorganisms living in and on bodies.
- Endotoxins result in sickness in humans.
- Protists belong to domain Eukarya.
- Protists are eukaryotic cells.
Plants
- Bryophytes, ferns, gymnosperms, and angiosperms are four main groups of plants.
- Ferns are seedless vascular plants.
- Gymnosperms are seed plants whose seeds develop directly on the scales of cones.
- Angiosperms are flowering plants.
- Lycophytes, ferns, gymnosperms, and angiosperms have lignin and a vascular system.
Fungi
- Yeast, cheese, black mold, and thrush are examples of fungi.
- Hyphae are important for fungi.
- Roots are a food source.
- Phyla refer to classifications of animals.
Animals
- Invertebrates and vertebrates are animal groups.
- Invertebrates and vertebrates show a large variety.
- Insects are the most diverse group of eukaryotic organisms.
- Autotrophs feed themselves.
- Heterotrophs feed on others.
- Pollution is a threat to biodiversity.
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Description
Explore the fundamental differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as the main groups of plants and fungi. This quiz covers key concepts like microbiota, plant classifications, and the role of hyphae in fungi. Test your knowledge on these essential biological topics!