Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the minimum attendance requirement for students to be graded?
What is the minimum attendance requirement for students to be graded?
What is the minimum grade required for a student to pass the course?
What is the minimum grade required for a student to pass the course?
What is the weight of the exam grade in the final course grade?
What is the weight of the exam grade in the final course grade?
What are the required components of the team project presentation?
What are the required components of the team project presentation?
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Which of the following is NOT a possible analytical instrument for the team project?
Which of the following is NOT a possible analytical instrument for the team project?
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What is the main goal of the project?
What is the main goal of the project?
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Which of the following is NOT a key project phase?
Which of the following is NOT a key project phase?
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The project is funded by
The project is funded by
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Which of the following expert roles is NOT specifically mentioned as required due to the EU funding?
Which of the following expert roles is NOT specifically mentioned as required due to the EU funding?
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What is a crucial challenge related to EU funding?
What is a crucial challenge related to EU funding?
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Which of the key project phases involves market analysis?
Which of the key project phases involves market analysis?
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What is the estimated duration of the pilot library implementation?
What is the estimated duration of the pilot library implementation?
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What is the primary challenge associated with managing sub-teams in this project?
What is the primary challenge associated with managing sub-teams in this project?
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Which communication form has the highest demand for resources?
Which communication form has the highest demand for resources?
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What is the primary goal of a project workshop?
What is the primary goal of a project workshop?
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Which communication form is typically used to address specific problems and challenges?
Which communication form is typically used to address specific problems and challenges?
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Which communication form is most likely to be characterized as a one-way communication?
Which communication form is most likely to be characterized as a one-way communication?
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Which of these factors is considered in calculating a manager's success
?
Which of these factors is considered in calculating a manager's success
?
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Which of these is NOT a benefit of a project workshop?
Which of these is NOT a benefit of a project workshop?
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Which of these communication forms is typically used once in the project lifecycle?
Which of these communication forms is typically used once in the project lifecycle?
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Which of these is NOT a defining characteristic of an effective
manager?
Which of these is NOT a defining characteristic of an effective
manager?
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Which of these is NOT a factor that contributes to a manager's effectiveness
?
Which of these is NOT a factor that contributes to a manager's effectiveness
?
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What is the primary purpose of the Project Communication Plan
?
What is the primary purpose of the Project Communication Plan
?
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Which leadership style involves seeking individual input from team members but not facilitating a group discussion?
Which leadership style involves seeking individual input from team members but not facilitating a group discussion?
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Which leadership style relies heavily on a system of rewards and punishments to motivate employees?
Which leadership style relies heavily on a system of rewards and punishments to motivate employees?
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Which of the following is NOT a key assumption of Transactional leadership?
Which of the following is NOT a key assumption of Transactional leadership?
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Which leadership style focuses on fostering strong connections between the leader and followers?
Which leadership style focuses on fostering strong connections between the leader and followers?
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Which leadership style is particularly effective in situations with high stress and uncertainty?
Which leadership style is particularly effective in situations with high stress and uncertainty?
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What is the primary goal of a Transformational leader?
What is the primary goal of a Transformational leader?
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In which leadership style does the leader work with the team to achieve a consensus decision?
In which leadership style does the leader work with the team to achieve a consensus decision?
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Which of the following is a key characteristic of Charismatic leadership?
Which of the following is a key characteristic of Charismatic leadership?
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Which role is primarily responsible for approving work before it becomes effective?
Which role is primarily responsible for approving work before it becomes effective?
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In a RACI matrix, what is the primary function of the 'Consulted' role?
In a RACI matrix, what is the primary function of the 'Consulted' role?
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What is the recommended maximum number of participation types a role should receive for each task?
What is the recommended maximum number of participation types a role should receive for each task?
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Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between a role and a person?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between a role and a person?
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What is the primary benefit of involving team members in the development of a Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)?
What is the primary benefit of involving team members in the development of a Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)?
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Why is it crucial to ensure that every task has at least one person assigned as 'Responsible' and 'Accountable'?
Why is it crucial to ensure that every task has at least one person assigned as 'Responsible' and 'Accountable'?
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Which team member should be notified of the progress of a task, but need not be consulted or involved in the actual execution?
Which team member should be notified of the progress of a task, but need not be consulted or involved in the actual execution?
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What is the core benefit of using a RACI matrix in managing projects?
What is the core benefit of using a RACI matrix in managing projects?
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What is the primary focus of the paper, according to the excerpt?
What is the primary focus of the paper, according to the excerpt?
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What is the Star Model?
What is the Star Model?
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Which of the following is NOT listed as a strength of the functional hierarchy, according to the paper?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a strength of the functional hierarchy, according to the paper?
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What is the primary source of information for the strengths of the functional hierarchy identified in the paper?
What is the primary source of information for the strengths of the functional hierarchy identified in the paper?
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Why is the functional hierarchy losing its strengths in some organizations?
Why is the functional hierarchy losing its strengths in some organizations?
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Which of the following is a central assumption of the paper regarding the transition from functional hierarchy to project-based organization?
Which of the following is a central assumption of the paper regarding the transition from functional hierarchy to project-based organization?
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What is the purpose of Table 1 in the paper?
What is the purpose of Table 1 in the paper?
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What is the main implication of Van de Ven et al.'s (2013) research for the paper's focus on organizational change?
What is the main implication of Van de Ven et al.'s (2013) research for the paper's focus on organizational change?
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Flashcards
Socio-psychological dimension
Socio-psychological dimension
The interplay of social factors and psychology affecting team management.
Team grading composition
Team grading composition
The grading breakdown for the course: exam (40%), seminar and team project (40%), interim (20%).
Minimum attendance requirement
Minimum attendance requirement
Students must attend at least 7 out of 14 classes or seminars.
Team project structure
Team project structure
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Promotion conditions
Promotion conditions
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Project phases
Project phases
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Initial analysis
Initial analysis
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Technical design
Technical design
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Library resources selection
Library resources selection
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Pilot library implementation
Pilot library implementation
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Launch phase
Launch phase
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Project organization chart
Project organization chart
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EU funding challenges
EU funding challenges
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Autocratic Leadership A1
Autocratic Leadership A1
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Autocratic Leadership A2
Autocratic Leadership A2
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Consultative Leadership C1
Consultative Leadership C1
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Consultative Leadership C2
Consultative Leadership C2
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Collaborative Leadership
Collaborative Leadership
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Transactional Leadership
Transactional Leadership
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Transformational Leadership
Transformational Leadership
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Charismatic Leadership
Charismatic Leadership
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Responsible
Responsible
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Accountable
Accountable
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Supportive
Supportive
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Consulted
Consulted
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Informed
Informed
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RACI Matrix
RACI Matrix
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Golden Rule of Accountability
Golden Rule of Accountability
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Roles vs. Individuals
Roles vs. Individuals
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Successful Managers
Successful Managers
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Effective Managers
Effective Managers
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Average Managers
Average Managers
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Success Measurement
Success Measurement
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Effectiveness Measurement
Effectiveness Measurement
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One-on-One Meeting
One-on-One Meeting
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Project Meeting
Project Meeting
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Project Workshop
Project Workshop
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Project Communication Plan
Project Communication Plan
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Communication Structures
Communication Structures
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Functional hierarchy
Functional hierarchy
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Strengths of functional hierarchy
Strengths of functional hierarchy
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Project-based organization
Project-based organization
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Star Model™
Star Model™
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Turner & Keegan’s strengths
Turner & Keegan’s strengths
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Cohesion in organizations
Cohesion in organizations
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Organizational design elements
Organizational design elements
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Alignment in organizations
Alignment in organizations
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Study Notes
Leadership & Project Team Management
- The course familiarizes students with the socio-psychological dimension of project team management.
- Teamwork is a vital criterion for competitive organizations, but good teamwork practices are not always implemented optimally.
- As a result, organizations do not fully leverage the potential of effectively coordinated teams.
Evaluation
- The grade comprises:
- 40% Exam grade
- 40% Seminar and team project grade
- 20% Interim grade (semester evaluation)
- Participation requirement: Minimum 50% attendance.
- Attend at least 7 courses and seminars (4 classes/week).
- All teaching activities are in-person.
- Promotion conditions (grade of 5):
- Minimum 5 in the team project
- Minimum 5 in the interim evaluation
- Minimum 5 in the final exam
Instructions for Team Projects
- Teams consist of 4 to 6 members (possibly the same as PM1 teams).
- Each team selects an LPTM topic, relevant project, and analytical instrument (e.g., training needs assessment, job profiling, team roles profiling, organizational culture profiling).
- A 15-minute presentation is required, covering:
- Background and rationale
- Objectives and methodology
- Empirical research/assessment
- Key findings
- Recommendations
- Deadline for team presentations: Last course (per syllabus)
- Deadline for final projects: During the exam session (to be confirmed).
Project
- A project is a temporary endeavor to create a unique product, service, or result (PMBOK® Guide).
- A temporary organization for a relatively unique, short- to medium-term, strategically important process, medium to large in scope (Happy Projects!, Gareis, R., Manz, Vienna 2006).
Project Characteristics
- Temporary with a definite beginning and end (not necessarily short in duration).
- Unique product, service, or result (although repetitive elements may be present in some project deliverables).
- Can be an end item or a component item.
- A capability to perform a service or support production/distribution.
- A result, for example, knowledge gained from a research project.
- Progressive Elaboration (developing in steps and continuing by increments).
Project: A Social System
- Project boundaries and project context.
- Relative project autonomy and self-organizing.
Typical Project Life Cycle Costs and Staffing
- A graph showing cost and staffing level across the project life cycle.
- Starting the project
- Organizing and preparing
- Carrying out the work
- Closing the project
- Includes labels such as Project Management Outputs, Project Charter, Project Management Plan, Accepted Deliverables, and Archived Documents.
Map of Processes: IT Company
- A diagram illustrating processes within an IT company, categorized as primary, secondary or tertiary.
- Processes include Contact to Lead, Lead to Opportunity, Pre-Sales, Proposal Preparation, Contracting, Contract to Reference, Campaign to Lead, Business Development, Partner Development, Product Development, Service Development, PR, Project Portfolio Management, Strategic Planning, and Forecasting.
Adequate Organizations for Different Processes
- Table comparing aspects (frequency, scope, importance, duration, resources, cost, number of organizations, type of organization, and management approaches) of different organizational types (permanent organization, project, and program).
- Organizational types are matched to their process management approach.
Example: Project Definition of an Austrian Bank
- Table defining small project, project, and program by criteria such as strategic importance, duration, organizations involved, resources, and costs.
- Information is presented in terms of minimum values.
Making Disciplined Structural and Choices is Key to Increase Team Performance
- A graph illustrating a team performance curve through the stages.
- Explains that teams in transition from a working-group to a performance unit may develop into "Compromise units."
- Emphasizes the need for leaders to carefully navigate the transition process to avoid becoming "Compromise units"
Types of Project Teams
- There are four types of organizational structures:
- Functional
- Project
- Matrix
- Composite (different combinations)
Functional Team
- Organizations are divided by work type (e.g., engineering, production, sales).
- Divisional managers are often project coordinators.
- Project managers typically have limited authority over resources and budgets.
Matrix Team
- A hybrid structure between project-oriented and functional structures.
- Project managers are typically assigned part-time or full-time.
- Team members are assigned from various departments.
- Functional departments are still involved in funding the project manager and team members.
Weak Matrix
- Project management resides with functional managers.
Strong Matrix
- Separate project management arm
- Project managers are on the same level as functional managers.
Project-Oriented Team
- Organizations structured around projects.
- Project managers usually have full-time role; may manage multiple projects.
- Significant independence and authority to draw on resources with minimal required approval..
- Some form of functional divisions utilized as placeholders for resources projects can use.
- Departments/ business units/ project implementation units.
Examples-Guess What Type of Teams
- Case studies of various project scenarios and their corresponding organizational structure types (functional vs. project).
Communication Forms
- A matrix showing when to use appropriate communication forms
- Project Management Quality
- One-on-one meeting
- Project meeting
- Project workshop
- Different levels of demand for resources
One-on-One Meeting
- Communication between project manager and individual project team member.
- Includes "selective perception" process of project manager.
- Typically 1-2 hours in-house.
- Focus on specific tasks, feedback, and performance reviews.
Project Meeting
- Briefing (of the project team etc.).
- One-way communication.
- Duration: 2-3 hours in-house.
Project Workshop
- Communication between project team/project owner
- High project management quality.
- Usually 1-2 days outside the company.
Lecture 2 - Project HR Management
- Topics include objectives, team roles (Belbin), HR management, and practice questions.
The Belbin Test for Assessing Team Roles
- Dr. Meredith Belbin and his team at Henley Management College developed it in the 1970s.
- Team Roles are tendencies to behave, contribute and interrelate with others in a particular way.
- 8+1 Team roles.
Lessons Learned
- Most people have preferred team roles or behaviors.
- Manageable roles are not usually the most natural
- Teams of four or more can easily represent all nine Belbin roles.
The 10 Knowledge Areas
- Comprehensive list of knowledge areas for project management.
Definition
- Project human resource management is the process of gathering, organizing and managing a project team.
Knowledge Area Overview
- A diagram illustrating the process of acquiring, developing, and managing a project team across the planning and execution phases.
Plan Human Resource Management
- Establishing the project roles, responsibilities, and required skills.
- Creating project organization charts, staffing management plans and timetables for staff acquisition/release.
Organizational Structures
- Organizational structure affects resource availability and project conduction.
- Different organizational structures influence the ability of the project manager to manage resources and project.
Classic Functional Organization
- Hierarchical structure, each employee reports to one clear superior.
- Departments (e.g., production, marketing) group by specialty.
- Each department manages its projects individually.
Matrix Organizations
- Combination of functional and projectized characteristics.
- Weak Matrix - Functional managers manage projects (minimal project manager authority).
- Balanced Matrix - Sharing of project management responsibilities between functional and project managers.
- Strong Matrix - Functional and project managers have equal authority.
- Projectized - project managers have primary responsibility.
Projectized Organization
- Team members are often collocated in project locations.
- Resources are largely focused on project work.
- Project managers have high independence and authority
What Team(s) would best work for… and Why?
- Case studies (research project in green energy, visit of US President, educational center for poor children).
Exercise
- Teams of 5-7 work to identify best organizational type (functional, matrix, projectized) for a project and justify their choice, including pros and cons.
PMP Exam Sample Questions (and Answers)
- Multiple-choice questions.
- Answers provided for identifying the best organizational structure given situation.
Acquiring Project Team
- Establishing human resource availability and obtaining the necessary team to complete project assignments.
Developing Project Team
- Process improving team competencies.
- Team member interaction.
- Overall team environment.
- Improved teamwork
- Enhanced employee skills and competencies,
- Reduced staff turnover rates.
- Improved overall project performance
- Includes the five stages of Tuckman's stages: Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, Adjourning.
Managing Project Team
- Process of evaluating team member performance, providing feedback, resolving problems, and managing changes.
Managing Project Team – Tools and Techniques
- Techniques includes Project performance appraisals (360-degree feedback), and Conflict Management approaches
- Problem Solving (Confronting)
- Compromising
- Collaborating
- Forcing
- Withdrawing/Avoiding
- Smoothing/Accommodating
Sample Exam Questions
- Various exam questions dealing with different aspects of management.
Motivational Theories
- Content and process theories explained
- Includes various theories and key components in each category
Project Communication Plan
- Processes involved in the structured, monitored and controlled communication plan
- Key components included in the information and plans
Communication Methods
- Interactive, push, and pull techniques explained with details on how they work in practice
- Interaction between groups, information distribution,
- Accessibility depending on audience and information volume
Key Aspects for Homework
- Organization chart.
- RAM (Responsibility Assignment Matrix).
- Project team type (with justification)
Leadership Theories
- Early, trait, behavioral, situational, participative, transactional, relationship theories are explained. Included are
- Great Man Theory, traits associated with great leadership, and criticism of trait theories.
- Various leadership styles and approaches are included.
Organizational Culture
- Organizational culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, norms, and practices within an organization.
- Key element, including core values and beliefs, norms and expectations, symbols, rituals and traditions, communication patterns, and style of leadership.
- Important aspects and how they affect organizations.
Change Management
- Details about the change process
- Levels of change, from individual to societal, Adaptation vs Transformation
- Various models include Lewin's Change Process, Force Field Approach to Change, Beckhard's Change Formula and Argyris' Theory
- Factors that impact change
- Resistance to change
Additional topics
- Key stakeholder mapping,
- Lessons learned,
- Tips for giving feedback; principles
- How to deal with mistakes and common issues throughout project,
- Questions to be considered during lessons/lectures
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key aspects of project management, including attendance requirements, project phases, and team roles. This quiz challenges your understanding of project goals, funding, and communication forms essential for successful project execution.