Project Management Principles

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

In what context does The Standard for Project Management apply, concerning project approaches?

  • It is designed for projects using solely adaptive or hybrid delivery methods.
  • It applies solely to projects of a specific size and within the IT industry.
  • It applies regardless of the delivery approach, including predictive, hybrid, or adaptive. (correct)
  • It is strictly applicable to predictive project management approaches only.

Which of the following best describes the role of project managers in the context of organizational value delivery?

  • To manage project budgets and timelines, regardless of the project's impact on organizational value.
  • To ensure compliance with project management standards, without considering the broader business context.
  • To focus solely on achieving project outputs and artifacts, with less emphasis on value creation.
  • To deliver projects that contribute to the organization's and stakeholders' value within the system for value delivery. (correct)

How does The Standard for Project Management define 'value' in the context of project outcomes?

  • As the strict adherence to the project plan and budget, ensuring no deviations occur.
  • As the achievement of specific deliverables outlined in the project scope, without considering their impact.
  • As the worth, importance, or usefulness perceived differently by stakeholders, including business and societal aspects. (correct)
  • As the monetary profit gained by the organization upon project completion, regardless of other factors.

What is the primary function of The Standard for Project Management?

<p>To provide a foundational understanding of project management and how it facilitates intended outcomes. (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

How are 'programs' defined within the context of project management, according to The Standard for Project Management?

<p>Related projects, subsidiary programs, and project activities managed in a coordinated manner to obtain benefits not available from managing them individually. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

How does the concept of a 'project' differ from that of a 'program' or 'portfolio'?

<p>A project is a temporary endeavor to create a unique product, service, or result, whereas programs and portfolios are collections of related efforts. (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Considering the standard's definition, how can 'value' be determined from a business perspective regarding a product?

<p>By calculating the benefits less the cost of achieving those benefits using financial metrics. (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

In the context of project governance, what signifies the unique characteristic of a 'project'?

<p>Its temporary nature, indicating a distinct beginning and end to create a unique outcome. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

How does The Standard for Project Management describe the role of the 'project team'?

<p>A set of individuals performing the work of the project to achieve its objectives. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of a 'system for value delivery' encompass within an organization?

<p>A collection of strategic business activities aimed at building, sustaining, and/or advancing an organization. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

In what way do stakeholders perceive 'value', as highlighted in The Standard for Project Management?

<p>Value is perceived differently by various stakeholders, based on specific features, functions, or broader impacts. (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Based on the descriptions, what differentiates outputs and artifacts from outcomes regarding project results?

<p>Outputs and artifacts are tangible results of a project, while outcomes focus on broader benefits and value. (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

How does the standard distinguish the management of a 'portfolio' from the management of a 'program'?

<p>A portfolio involves managing projects, programs, subsidiary portfolios, and operations to achieve strategic objectives, while a program manages related projects to obtain benefits not available from managing them individually. (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What role does The Standard for Project Management play for stakeholders involved in project sponsorship, product management, executive leadership, or project governance?

<p>It provides a foundational reference, helping them guide projects effectively and align with organizational goals. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

How does 'project management' as a discipline, contribute to the achievement of intended outcomes?

<p>By applying knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet project requirements and guiding the project work to deliver the intended outcomes. (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What should project managers focus on achieving in order to deliver projects that create value for the organization and its stakeholders?

<p>On delivering projects that create value within the organization's system for value delivery, aligned with business strategies. (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

In what ways can 'societal value' be factored into project considerations, according to The Standard for Project Management?

<p>Societal value can include the contribution to groups of people, communities, or the environment, alongside financial metrics. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Which attribute defines a 'product' in project management?

<p>It is an artifact that is produced and quantifiable. (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What does the introductory section of The Standard for Project Management NOT include?

<p>The budget for project implementation. (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Within the standard's guidelines, who typically assigns a 'project manager'?

<p>The Performing Organization. (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Outcome

An end result or consequence of a process or project, focusing on benefits and value.

Portfolio

Projects, programs, subsidiary portfolios, and operations managed as a group to achieve strategic objectives.

Product

A quantifiable artifact that is produced; can be an end item or a component.

Program

Related projects and activities managed in a coordinated manner to obtain benefits.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Project

A temporary endeavor to create a unique product, service, or result.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Project management

The application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet project requirements and deliver intended outcomes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Project manager

The person assigned to lead the project team and achieve project objectives.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Project team

A set of individuals performing project work to achieve its objectives.

Signup and view all the flashcards

System for value delivery

A collection of strategic business activities aimed at building, sustaining, and advancing an organization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Value

The worth, importance, or usefulness of something as perceived by stakeholders.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Project management principles are guidelines for project professionals and stakeholders.
  • This standard outlines the purpose, key terms, concepts, and the target audience.
  • The Standard for Project Management is divided into:

Section 1

  • Introduction

Section 2

  • A System for Value Delivery

Section 3

  • Project Management Principles
  • The Standard for Project Management details how project management enables intended outcomes.
  • The standard is applicable regardless of industry, location, size, or delivery approach like predictive, hybrid, or adaptive methods.
  • Projects operate within a system that includes governance, functions, project environment, and the relation between project and product management.
  • Project Managers are expected to deliver outcomes, outputs and artifacts.
  • Project managers are expected to deliver projects that create value for the organization and stakeholders within the organization's system for value delivery
  • Outcome refers to the result or consequence of a process or project, focusing on benefits and value.
  • Portfolio refers to projects, programs, subsidiary portfolios, and operations managed as a group to achieve strategic objectives.
  • Product is a quantifiable artifact that can be an end or component item.
  • Program refers to related projects and activities managed to obtain benefits not available from managing them individually.
  • Project is a temporary endeavor to create a unique product, service, or result, having a clear start and end.
  • Project management applies knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet project requirements and deliver intended outcomes, utilizing various approaches.
  • Project Manager is responsible for leading the project team to achieve objectives, performing functions to facilitate the team's work and managing processes.
  • Project Team refers to a set of individuals performing the project to achieve its objectives.
  • System for Value Delivery is a set of strategic business activities aimed at building or advancing an organization which includes portfolios, programs, projects, products and operations.
  • Value is defined as the worth, importance, or usefulness perceived differently by stakeholders; organizations focus on business value using financial metrics, while societal value includes contributions to communities and the environment.
  • The standard is a reference for stakeholders including practitioners, consultants, educators, students, sponsors, stakeholders, and vendors.
  • Stakeholders are responsible for delivering project outcomes and work on projects full or part time.
  • Stakeholders work in PMOs, are involved in project sponsorship, product management, executive leadership, project governance, portfolio/program management and provide resources for project work.
  • Stakeholders focus on value delivery and are involved in any aspect of the project value delivery chain.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

More Like This

Project Management Principles Quiz
25 questions
Project Management Principles and Closure
50 questions
Project Management Fundamentals
41 questions

Project Management Fundamentals

WellBehavedHelium4020 avatar
WellBehavedHelium4020
Project Management Principles
24 questions

Project Management Principles

FertileJacksonville6185 avatar
FertileJacksonville6185
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser