Prohibited Drugs and Their Effects

Stimulants, also known as psychostimulants, stimulate the central nervous system and speed up messages between the brain and the body. Some examples include methamphetamine, cocaine, and __________.

Hallucinogens are drugs that typically alter how a person perceives the world. Examples include ketamine, magic mushrooms, and _______.

HIV targets the body's white blood cells, weakening the immune system. It spreads through body fluids such as blood, breast milk, semen, and vaginal fluids, but not through kisses, hugs, or sharing _______.

Symptoms of HIV vary depending on the stage of infection. In the first few weeks after being infected, people may not experience symptoms. Others may have an influenza-like illness including fever, headache, rash, and sore _______.

HIV can be treated and prevented with antiretroviral therapy (ART). Untreated HIV can progress to AIDS, often after many _______.

HIV is a preventable disease. There is no cure for HIV infection, but it is treated with antiretroviral drugs that stop the virus from replicating in the body. Reduce the risk of HIV infection by using a condom during sex and being tested for HIV and sexually transmitted _______.

Different illegal drugs have different effects on people and these effects are influenced by many factors. This makes them unpredictable and dangerous, especially for ______ people.

The effects of a drug are influenced by: - The type of drug - How much is consumed - Where the person is when the drug is being used - What the person is doing while using the drugs - Individual characteristics such as body size and health vulnerabilities - How many different drugs are taken at one time. Below are some types of illegal drugs, its effects and potential harms; -Cannabis (Marijuana) - Inhalants - Cocaine.- Ketamine -MDMA/Ecstasy - Methamphetamine -GHB.- ______

Drugs and their classification: Drugs and their classification Depressants - are drugs that slow down the central nervous system and the messages that go between the brain and the body. These drugs decrease people’s concentration and slow down their ability to respond. The name ‘depressant’ suggests that these drugs can make a person feel ______, but this is not always the case.

Some examples of depressants include: alcohol, opioids (e.g., heroin), barbiturates, ______.

Active and Healthy Lifestyle 1.Prohibited drugs What are illegal drugs? A drug is a substance that affects the way the body functions. If a drug is classified as ‘illegal’, this means that it is forbidden by law. ______ illegal drugs have different effects on people and these effects are influenced by many factors.

Depressants are drugs that slow down the central nervous system and the messages that go between the brain and the body. These drugs decrease people’s concentration and slow down their ability to respond. The term depressant purely refers to the effect of slowing down the central nervous system. Some examples of depressants include: alcohol, opioids (e.g., heroin), barbiturates, ______.