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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of declaring a variable type?
Which of the following is not a valid variable name in most programming languages?
In C programming, which data type is used to store whole numbers?
What will be the value of x after the following expression in C: x = 5 + 3 * 2;
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What is an expression in programming?
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In an expression, what is the role of parentheses?
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What does the % operator do in programming?
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Which statement is used to repeat code until a condition is met?
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In programming, what does the 'else' statement do in an if-else construct?
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What is the output of the expression (3 * 7) in a conditional statement?
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In a conditional statement, what does the '==' symbol represent?
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If none of the conditions in an if-else if-else ladder are met, what happens?
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Study Notes
Variables
- A variable is a storage location with an associated symbolic name.
- Examples of valid variable names:
myVariable
,_variable
,variable1
. - Invalid variable name:
123variable
(starts with a number). - Declaring a variable type:
- Specifies the type of data the variable can hold.
- Allocates memory for the variable.
- Does not specify the variable's value or name.
Data Types
- In C programming,
int
is the data type used to store whole numbers. - Other data types:
float
,char
,double
.
Variable Scope
- Global variables can be accessed from any part of the program.
- Local variables are declared within a function and can only be accessed within that function.
Expressions
- An expression is a combination of operators and operands that evaluates to a value.
- Examples of expressions:
x = 5 + 3 * 2;
,10 % 3
. - In an expression, parentheses define the order of operations.
Operators
- Arithmetic operators:
+
,++
,*
,/
. -
%
is the modulus operator, which finds the remainder of a division operation. -
!=
is the "not equal to" operator in a conditional statement.
Conditionals
- The
if
statement is used to execute code based on a condition. - The
else
statement executes a block of code if the condition is false. - In an
if-else if-else
ladder, if none of the conditions are true, the code in theelse
block is executed.
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Description
Test your knowledge about variables in programming with this quiz. Learn about variable naming conventions, types, and declarations in different programming languages.