Mental Dental Perio - Video 8
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a systemic factor that can impact periodontal disease prognosis?

  • Arthritis
  • Obesity
  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes (correct)
  • What type of bone loss has a better prognosis?

  • Horizontal bone loss
  • Angular bone loss
  • Vertical bone loss (correct)
  • Radicular bone loss
  • What is the primary factor that leads to periodontal disease?

  • Plaque (correct)
  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Smoking
  • Diabetes
  • Which neurological condition can impact a patient's ability to brush their teeth?

    <p>Parkinson's disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important factor in determining periodontal prognosis?

    <p>Clinical attachment loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a local factor that affects periodontal disease prognosis?

    <p>Systemic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the safest type of bone defect to heal with regenerative therapy?

    <p>Trough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the worst prognosis category for periodontal disease?

    <p>Hopeless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an anatomic factor that affects periodontal disease prognosis?

    <p>Furcation involvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the patient's ability to keep a certain area of the mouth clean?

    <p>Patient cooperation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is prognosis in the context of disease?

    <p>The prediction of the outcome of a disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a younger patient's prognosis worse than an older patient's?

    <p>Because the patient has more time to live with the disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is more important to consider when determining prognosis: probing pocket depth or clinical attachment loss?

    <p>Clinical attachment loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to consider the entire dentition when determining prognosis?

    <p>To get a complete picture of the patient's oral health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'see the forest for the trees' mean in the context of prognosis?

    <p>Look at the entire dentition rather than individual teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor to consider when determining a patient's prognosis?

    <p>Patient's age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is clinical attachment loss a better measurement than probing pocket depth?

    <p>It is based on a fixed point (CJ)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of determining prognosis?

    <p>To predict the outcome of a disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Prognosis in Periodontal Disease

    • Prognosis is the prediction of the outcome of a disease, considering factors such as the entire dentition, not just individual teeth.

    Clinical Factors

    • Patient's age is an important factor; younger patients with periodontal disease have a worse prognosis due to longer time for the disease to progress.
    • Clinical attachment loss is a more important factor than probing pocket depth, as it's a fixed point measurement.
    • Pot control and oral hygiene are crucial; poor oral hygiene and non-compliance can lead to a worse prognosis.
    • Vertical bone loss has a better prognosis than horizontal bone loss, as it can be treated with regenerative therapy.

    Systemic Factors

    • Smoking decreases healing and can cause direct damage to the periodontal apparatus.
    • Poorly controlled diabetes leads to poor healing and a worse prognosis for periodontal disease.
    • Parkinson's disease can impact motor ability, making it difficult for patients to brush their teeth, leading to a worse prognosis.

    Anatomic Factors

    • Features that predispose a tooth to furcation involvement can compromise the patient's ability to keep the area clean, worsening prognosis.

    Prognosis Categories

    • The six prognosis categories, from best to worst, are: excellent, good, fair, poor, questionable, and hopeless.
    • These categories are determined by factors such as bone level, tooth mobility, furcation involvement, local and systemic factors, and patient motivation and cooperation.

    Key Takeaway

    • Clinical attachment loss is the most important factor in determining periodontal prognosis, and is the best measurement to use.

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