Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of product development?
Which statement best defines a value proposition?
What characterizes needs as opposed to wants?
What does the term 'commodities' refer to in product terminology?
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Which step is NOT part of the product development process?
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How can businesses effectively sell based on value rather than price?
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Which of the following best describes a product?
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What is an example of a service in the context of product development?
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What distinguishes a tangible product from an intangible product?
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Which stage is NOT part of the concept development process?
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What is the primary characteristic of creativity as described?
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What does a Unique Selling Proposition (USP) focus on?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a promising business idea?
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Which of the following best defines innovation?
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What is the first step in the concept development stage?
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How should a company start discovering its Unique Selling Proposition (USP)?
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Study Notes
Product Development Overview
- Product development is driven by customer needs and wants.
- Involves creating a new product for market sale, from identifying market opportunities to refining products for production.
Value and Value Selling
- Value is defined as the difference between the price charged and the perceived benefits for customers.
- Value selling focuses on the anticipated benefits to persuade customers, rather than just price.
Key Steps in Selling Value
- Identify potential buyers and their specific problems.
- List the benefits of the product, which highlight its value to customers.
Value Proposition
- A clear reason for customers to take action, highlighting why they should choose your product or service.
Needs vs. Wants
- Needs: Essential items for survival and functioning.
- Wants: Desires for luxury and non-essential goods that indicate wealth.
Defining a Product
- A product can be a good, service, or idea offered to satisfy market demands.
- Products are referred to as merchandise in retail and can be raw materials or finished goods in manufacturing.
- Commodities: Basic raw materials, widely available in the market.
- Goods: Tangible items with ownership transfer from seller to buyer.
- Services: Intangible actions resulting in measurable changes for the purchaser.
- Ideas: Intellectual property with commercial value.
Product Classification
- Tangible Products: Physical objects that can be touched, like vehicles or gadgets.
- Intangible Products: Non-physical offerings perceived indirectly, such as insurance.
Concepts of Developing a Product
- Concept development is crucial for identifying market needs and evaluating competitive offerings.
- Key stages include:
- Identifying customer needs.
- Establishing target specifications.
- Analyzing competitive products.
- Generating and selecting product concepts.
- Refining specifications and performing economic analysis.
- Planning further development.
Creativity and Innovation in Entrepreneurship
- Creativity involves generating innovative ideas and solutions, while innovation is the application of new ideas in products or services.
- Creativity enables new perspectives and connections, contributing to innovative outcomes.
Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
- A USP highlights unique benefits that distinguish a product from competitors, attracting customers.
- To develop a USP, entrepreneurs should:
- Consider customer perspectives.
- Identify customer desires.
- Unearth genuine reasons customers choose specific products.
Selecting Business Ideas
- Promising business ideas are innovative, possess a USP, solve existing problems, and are profitable.
- A clear business concept should align with market demand to ensure financial gain.
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Description
Explore the critical components of product development in this lesson. Understand how customer needs and market opportunities shape the creation and refinement of new products. This quiz covers the entire process, from initial identification to final readiness for production.