Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary benefit of nonblocking message passing?
What is the primary benefit of nonblocking message passing?
- It allows the sender to continue with other processing while waiting for the receiver to acknowledge the message.
- It allows for the implementation of a pipe data structure to exchange messages.
- It ensures that messages are never lost during transmission.
- It reduces the time that processes spend waiting for messages to be received. (correct)
What is a common implementation of message passing in distributed systems?
What is a common implementation of message passing in distributed systems?
- A definition of a process that ensures reliable message delivery.
- A region of memory protected by the operating system that serves as a buffer for exchanging data. (correct)
- A stack data structure that stores the sequence numbers of messages.
- A text region in memory that stores the content of the messages being exchanged.
What mechanism is used in distributed systems to ensure that transmitted messages are not lost?
What mechanism is used in distributed systems to ensure that transmitted messages are not lost?
- Acknowledgement protocols that confirm the proper receipt of transmissions.
- Timeout mechanisms that retransmit messages if acknowledgements are not received.
- Sequence numbers that allow the receiver to resequence out-of-sequence messages.
- All of the above. (correct)
What is the primary purpose of a process in a concurrent system?
What is the primary purpose of a process in a concurrent system?
Which of the following is NOT a typical memory region associated with a process?
Which of the following is NOT a typical memory region associated with a process?
What is the primary purpose of the data region in a process's memory layout?
What is the primary purpose of the data region in a process's memory layout?
Which of the following is the primary reason why computers perform operations concurrently?
Which of the following is the primary reason why computers perform operations concurrently?
What is stored in the data region of a process?
What is stored in the data region of a process?
Which of the following statements about the stack region of a process is correct?
Which of the following statements about the stack region of a process is correct?
What is the primary difference between a program and a process?
What is the primary difference between a program and a process?
What is stored in the text region of a process?
What is stored in the text region of a process?
Which of the following statements about process execution is correct?
Which of the following statements about process execution is correct?
Which region of a process contains the machine instructions to be executed?
Which region of a process contains the machine instructions to be executed?
What is the primary function of a context switch?
What is the primary function of a context switch?
Which of the following is NOT a necessary step during a context switch?
Which of the following is NOT a necessary step during a context switch?
What is the primary purpose of an interrupt?
What is the primary purpose of an interrupt?
Which region of a process is used for dynamic memory allocation?
Which region of a process is used for dynamic memory allocation?
What is the primary difference between a trap and an interrupt?
What is the primary difference between a trap and an interrupt?