Procedural vs Object-Oriented Programming Languages
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Questions and Answers

What is a procedural language characterized by?

  • Focusing on the output of mathematical functions and evaluations
  • Treating a program as a group of objects composed of data and program elements
  • A set of functions, instructions, and statements executed in a certain order (correct)
  • Reusing objects within a program

Which of the following languages is NOT commonly considered a procedural language?

  • Python (correct)
  • Ruby
  • Java
  • Pascal

What aspect makes object-oriented languages more popular for complex programs compared to procedural languages?

  • Composition of groups of objects with attributes and methods
  • Focusing on output of mathematical functions
  • Reusing objects within a program (correct)
  • Execution of statements

In a procedural language, what is the purpose of specifying the steps that the computer takes?

<p>To solve a problem in a sequential manner (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which programming language is commonly associated with functional programming?

<p>Haskell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes functional languages from procedural ones?

<p>Focusing on the output of mathematical functions and evaluations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for the third generation language?

<p>Procedural language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of language requires an assembler?

<p>Low-level language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of fourth-generation languages?

<p>Enables users to access the database (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the third generation language called high-level programming language?

<p>Because it consists of English-like words (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes the second generation language different from the third generation?

<p>Second generation uses symbolic instruction codes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of language needs to be translated into machine language using a compiler or interpreter?

<p>Procedural language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a procedural programming language?

<p>A language that follows a sequence of statements to achieve a desired output. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In procedural programming, what is each series of steps called?

<p>Procedure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of procedural languages?

<p>Follow a sequence of steps or commands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of programming language has poor control over hardware?

<p>Fifth-generation languages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language type is based on the concept of artificial intelligence?

<p>Fifth-generation languages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of procedural programming languages?

<p>Complex and long code (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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