Problem Formulation and Systems Perspective
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Questions and Answers

What stimulates the recognition of a problem in an organization?

  • Internal maintenance needs
  • External customer demands (correct)
  • Routine procedures
  • Financial audits

From which perspective should the formulation of a recognized problem be viewed?

  • Systems perspective (correct)
  • Departmental perspective
  • Historical perspective
  • Individual perspective

What is the purpose of evaluating a recognized problem in an organization?

  • To complicate the situation
  • To ignore the problem
  • To refine needs and requirements (correct)
  • To avoid finding solutions

What criterion defines whether an alternative is feasible for further analysis?

<p>Meeting or exceeding established requirements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle from Engineering Economy is applied in the development of prospective outcomes?

<p>Principle 2: Cash flow analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do cash flows represent in the context of evaluating alternatives?

<p>Economic effects in terms of money spent and received (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in recognizing a decision problem?

<p>Identifying the decision problem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a step in making an economic decision according to the text?

<p>Focusing on the differences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered when identifying feasible decision alternatives?

<p>Gathering technical and financial data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which car was selected as the best alternative for leasing based on the text?

<p>Honda (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In engineering economy, what should be focused on when comparing alternatives?

<p>Focusing on the differences in expected future outcomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should provide a comprehensive doctrine for developing the methodology according to Principles of Engineering Economy?

<p>Developing the alternatives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of comparing alternatives in engineering economic analysis?

<p>To identify differences between alternatives based on their monetary quantification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the preferred alternative considered a result of the total effort?

<p>Due to the soundness of technical-economic modeling and analysis techniques (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performance monitoring and post-evaluation in engineering projects?

<p>To improve goal achievement and reduce variability in results (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during performance monitoring in an engineering project?

<p>Achievement of related goals and objectives improves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is post-evaluation feedback important for ongoing improvement in operations?

<p>Because it provides insights for better analyses and operations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the final step of performance monitoring often highlighted as needing particular attention in engineering practice?

<p>Because it's often not done consistently or well (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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