Probability with Two Fair Dice
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Questions and Answers

What is the probability of rolling a double with two fair dice?

  • 1/2
  • 1/3
  • 1/6 (correct)
  • 1/4
  • If you roll two fair dice, what is the probability of rolling a sum of 7?

  • 1/4
  • 1/6 (correct)
  • 1/2
  • 1/3
  • How many outcomes are possible when rolling two fair dice?

  • 24
  • 12
  • 36 (correct)
  • 48
  • What is the probability of rolling an even number on both dice?

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    If you roll two fair dice, what is the probability of rolling a sum greater than 10?

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    Study Notes

    Rolling Two Fair Dice

    • The probability of rolling a double with two fair dice is 1/6, since there are 6 possible doubles (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5), and (6,6) out of 36 possible outcomes.

    Probability of Sum 7

    • The probability of rolling a sum of 7 with two fair dice is 6/36, since there are 6 ways to achieve a sum of 7: (1,6), (2,5), (3,4), (4,3), (5,2), and (6,1).

    Possible Outcomes

    • There are 36 possible outcomes when rolling two fair dice, since each die has 6 possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) and the two dice can be combined in 6 × 6 = 36 ways.

    Probability of Even Numbers

    • The probability of rolling an even number on both dice is 9/36, since there are 9 outcomes where both dice show even numbers: (2,2), (2,4), (2,6), (4,2), (4,4), (4,6), (6,2), (6,4), and (6,6).

    Probability of Sum Greater Than 10

    • The probability of rolling a sum greater than 10 with two fair dice is 3/36, since there are 3 outcomes where the sum is greater than 10: (5,6), (6,5), and (6,6).

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    Description

    This quiz explores the probability of different outcomes when rolling two fair dice, including rolling doubles, sums, and even numbers.

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