Probability and Heredity Quiz

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10 Questions

Which of these genotypes is heterozygous?

Bb

Which of these is NOT a phenotype?

Homozygous

In a cross between individuals that are Aa×Aa, how many boxes of the Punnett square will show an offspring that is AA?

4

Which of these is NOT a way to express probability?

¾

What does a Punnett square show?

All the possible outcomes of a genetic cross

Which of these genotypes is homozygous?

AA

What is the genotype for a trait?

Genotype for a trait

What is an organism's physical appearance called?

Phenotype

Which of these is a way to express probability?

50 percent

What does a Punnett square show?

All the possible outcomes of a genetic cross

Study Notes

Genotype and Phenotype

  • A genotype is heterozygous when it has two different alleles for a trait, e.g., Aa.
  • An organism's physical appearance is called its phenotype.
  • The genotype of a trait is the specific set of alleles an individual possesses.

Punnett Square

  • A Punnett square is a graphical representation of the possible genotypes of offspring from a cross between two parents.
  • A Punnett square shows the probability of different genotypes and phenotypes in offspring.

Probability

  • Probability can be expressed as a decimal, percentage, or ratio.
  • Probability cannot be expressed as a sentence or a word.

Genotype Combinations

  • In a cross between Aa × Aa individuals, only one box of the Punnett square will show an offspring that is AA.

Test your knowledge on probability and heredity with this grade 7 quiz. Answer questions on genotypes, phenotypes, and Punnett squares to see how well you understand these concepts.

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