PRO510 Criminal Investigative Analysis I

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main point of the text?

  • The scientific method is not essential for proficient forensic work.
  • Professionals should rely on speculation and conjectures for their analysis.
  • Biases and cognitive influences can impact the objectivity of forensic analysis. (correct)
  • Forensic professionals should not question the evidence provided in an investigation.

How should profilers deal with biases according to the text?

  • Magnify biases to ensure diverse perspectives in analysis.
  • Use biases intentionally to strengthen their theories.
  • Be aware of biases and strive to eliminate them. (correct)
  • Ignore biases to speed up the investigative process.

What happens when biases contaminate forensic work?

  • Objectivity is enhanced.
  • Objectivity is lost. (correct)
  • The logic of reasoning is strengthened.
  • Inferences become more accurate.

Why is it crucial for forensic professionals to be skeptical?

<p>To ensure evidence and conclusions are sufficiently proven. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a forensic professional modifies evidence to support their theories?

<p>Objectivity is compromised. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should profilers do with all information in an investigation?

<p>Analyze it critically and question its validity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential source of bias in forensic analysis?

<p>Objectivity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one consequence of cognitive biases for forensic professionals?

<p>Loss of objectivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a tool that has been providing assistance to law enforcement since the 1970s?

<p>Criminal investigative analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit of the FBI first used psychological profiling to assist local police in finding a homicide perpetrator in 1971?

<p>Behavioral Sciences Unit (BSU) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the procedure known as when the FBI first used it in 1971 to help local police find a homicide perpetrator?

<p>Psychological profiling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of cases increasingly sought help from agents in the Behavioral Sciences Unit (BSU)?

<p>Cases with a significant amount of psychopathology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit within the FBI informally prepared profiles on many cases with a reasonable degree of success?

<p>Behavioral Sciences Unit (BSU) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the steady increase in requests for criminal investigative analysis by local authorities?

<p>Success of the procedure in solving cases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does BSU stand for in the context of criminal investigative analysis?

<p>Behavioral Sciences Unit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did the FBI first use psychological profiling to assist local police in finding a homicide perpetrator?

<p>1971 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major challenge related to criminal investigative analysis, as described in the text?

<p>Lack of agreement on required skills and training (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of criminal investigative analysis, what aspect is often debated in literature?

<p>Standardization of methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a point of contention regarding expertise in criminal investigative analysis?

<p>The necessity of investigative experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is highlighted as contributing to the obstacles faced by criminal investigative analysis in gaining acceptance?

<p>Discrepancies in the literature on required skills (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the standardization of methods in criminal investigative analysis?

<p>Standard methods are not always reliable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common debate highlighted in the text related to criminal investigative analysis?

<p>Debate on the necessity of investigative experience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, what could hinder the effectiveness of criminal investigative analysis?

<p>'One size fits all' standard methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is considered crucial for the acceptance of criminal investigative analysis by academic and law enforcement communities?

<p>Resolution of debates on required skills and training (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the profiling process during an investigation of an unsolved crime?

<p>Understanding the motive behind the crime (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the original behavioral analysts mainly learn profiling?

<p>Via brainstorming and intuition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the expertise of the original behavioral analysts?

<p>Years of accumulated wisdom and experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT one of the questions intended to be answered during the profiling process in an investigation?

<p>When did it happen? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what capacity do forensic nurses assist forensic pathologists and law enforcement agencies?

<p>As associates in investigations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes the method used by forensic nurses in their role alongside forensic pathologists and law enforcement agencies?

<p>Applying the nursing process in investigations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the process of documenting all significant behaviors of an offender and victim during an investigation?

<p>Listing what happened during the incident (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect contributed significantly to the expertise of the original behavioral analysts?

<p>Experience in multiple cases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between sadistic acts and fantasy according to the text?

<p>They are linked, with fantasy driving sadistic behavior. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is risk assessed in terms of victims in the context of violent crimes?

<p>By evaluating the victim's lifestyle and physical stature. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are high-risk victims often targeted by killers at isolated locations?

<p>To minimize the risk to the offender during the assault. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group may have their risk situationally elevated due to their vulnerability?

<p>Elderly individuals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are college-age women classified as moderate-risk victims according to the text?

<p>Because predators target them for their naiveté. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes low-risk victims based on their daily lifestyle?

<p>Their occupation and daily lifestyle make them hard targets. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do killers seek high-risk victims in specific locations?

<p>To minimize the risk to themselves during the crime. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might the risk of a student be classified as moderate?

<p>Predators may target them for their naiveté. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Related Documents

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser