Principles of Antimicrobial Therapy and Agents Quiz

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15 Questions

Which type of antimicrobial agent targets the cell wall of bacteria?

Antibacterial

What kind of therapy involves drug administration after bacterial identification according to susceptibility testing?

Pathogen-Directed Therapy

In which situation is broad-spectrum therapy most likely to be needed?

When the identity of the organism is unknown

What factor should be considered before starting antibiotic therapy?

Potential antibiotic susceptibilities

Which type of medications are used to treat bacterial infections?

Antibiotics

What is the purpose of prophylactic therapy?

To prevent an infection

Which factor is NOT taken into consideration when selecting an antimicrobial agent?

Gastrointestinal absorption

In the context of antimicrobial therapy, what effect does the blood-brain barrier have on the penetration of antibacterial agents?

All of the above

What differentiates bacteriostatic drugs from bactericidal drugs?

Both a and b

What does the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determine for bacteriostatic agents?

The minimum concentration of antibiotic that inhibits bacterial growth

Which statement accurately describes narrow spectrum antibiotics?

They act only on a limited group of microorganisms

What is a common complication associated with antibiotic therapy?

Hypersensitivity reactions

How do super-infections occur in the context of antibiotic therapy?

Due to broad-spectrum antimicrobials or combinations of agents

What is the site targeted by cell wall inhibitors in the process of peptidoglycan formation?

Cell membrane

Which factor is NOT considered when selecting an antimicrobial agent based on the provided text?

The spectrum of antibiotic

Test your knowledge of antimicrobial therapy principles and various antimicrobial agents including antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral agents. Explore topics like cell wall inhibitors, protein synthesis inhibitors, anti-metabolites, and infection-associated factors such as age, exposure to pathogens, disrupted normal barriers, and more.

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