AFA Chapter 21

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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended action for patients after removing their clothing and personal items in a CBRNE incident?

  • Use soap only if it is unavailable
  • Wash themselves from the bottom up (correct)
  • Proceed to the designated holding area immediately
  • Jump into the water spraying system headfirst

How should individuals control their reactions if they feel overwhelmed during a CBRNE incident?

  • Focus on the task being performed and monitor the scene for hazards (correct)
  • Stop all tasks immediately
  • Panic and run away from the scene
  • Ignore the feelings of being overwhelmed

What should individuals do if they need to eat during a prolonged response to a CBRNE incident?

  • Ignore hunger and continue working
  • Take breaks to eat regularly and stay hydrated (correct)
  • Eat only if there is spare time
  • Share food with the other responders

What action did the police officer take after assessing the injuries of the driver?

<p>Requested additional resources from the dispatcher (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During decontamination in a CBRNE incident, what should individuals avoid doing?

<p>Washing from bottom up (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Incident Command System (ICS) mentioned in the text?

<p>To establish a unified approach in managing emergencies involving multiple agencies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a scenario where a utility pole was struck, what action would the police officer have taken?

<p>Summoned the power company (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of using the Incident Command System (ICS) according to the text?

<p>Establishing a unified command structure with well-established divisions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional resources would the police officer have requested if a person had been trapped in the vehicle?

<p>Summoned specialized rescue squad personnel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of placing removed items in double plastic bags after a CBRNE incident?

<p>To have them collected by qualified personnel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the text, what does the term 'incident commander' refer to?

<p>The first responder who assumes leadership at the scene of an incident (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main factor that determined the resources needed in each situation?

<p>Extent of injuries sustained (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for the incident commander to make the scene safe before approaching the vehicle?

<p>To prevent further harm to themselves, bystanders, and any patients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one key responsibility of the police officer after turning over the patient to paramedics?

<p>Reassess scene safety (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using the Incident Command System (ICS) as described in the text?

<p>Inhibiting effective communication between different response units (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity would be called upon if there was a downed electrical wire due to a car accident?

<p>Power company (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Incident Command System (ICS) help in emergencies involving multiple agencies, according to the text?

<p>By establishing a unified command structure and common vocabulary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of triage in a multiple-casualty incident?

<p>To sort patients into categories based on injury severity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to modify the patient assessment model in a multiple-casualty incident?

<p>To understand and prioritize patient care in an MCI (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation could a patient die while attention is given to someone with a minor injury?

<p>When a patient is unresponsive due to an airway obstruction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do responders need to be familiar with the triage system used in their local jurisdiction?

<p>To sort and treat patients based on injury severity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'triage' originally refer to?

<p>Sorting and treatment of battle-injured individuals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might some high-priority patients not receive the care they need in an MCI?

<p>Responder's inability to help due to overwhelming circumstances (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is emergency wash-down (EW) not considered an alternative to proper decontamination?

<p>It may not be as thorough as formal decontamination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of directing patients to walk through the spray of water during emergency wash-down?

<p>To facilitate thorough decontamination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for patients to avoid swallowing water or touching their faces with their contaminated hands during emergency wash-down?

<p>To prevent the spread of contamination to unaffected areas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should removed clothing and personal items be handled during emergency wash-down?

<p>Collected in double plastic bags for disposal by qualified personnel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instruction should be followed when washing skin during emergency wash-down?

<p>Wash from top down using soap if available (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might responders instruct patients on the emergency wash-down technique from a distance?

<p>To reduce the chance of contamination for responders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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