Price Elasticity of Demand Quiz
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Questions and Answers

When demand is inelastic and the price of a good increases, what happens to total revenue?

  • Total revenue decreases.
  • Total revenue fluctuates unpredictably.
  • Total revenue increases. (correct)
  • Total revenue remains the same.
  • What is the outcome when the price falls for a good with elastic demand?

  • Total revenue remains unchanged.
  • Total revenue increases. (correct)
  • Total revenue fluctuates unpredictably.
  • Total revenue decreases.
  • Which of the following conditions describes the scenario when demand is unit elastic?

  • An increase in price has no effect on total revenue.
  • A decrease in price causes total revenue to rise.
  • An increase in price results in decreased total revenue.
  • A price change has no effect on total revenue. (correct)
  • If the demand for a product is perfectly inelastic, what would happen to total revenue when the price increases?

    <p>Total revenue increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between price increases and total revenue when demand is elastic?

    <p>Total revenue decreases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding demand elasticity when total revenue remains unchanged?

    <p>Demand is unit elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For inelastic demand, what happens to total revenue if the price falls?

    <p>Total revenue decreases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about inelastic demand is accurate?

    <p>Price increases lead to increased total revenue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it indicate if an increase in price results in no change in total revenue?

    <p>Demand is unit elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the demand for a product is inelastic and the price is increased, what happens to total revenue?

    <p>Total revenue will increase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the price of DVDs increases by 10 percent and total revenue increases by 20 percent, how is the demand characterized?

    <p>Inelastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If surfboard manufacturers see their total revenue increase by $2 million when the price per surfboard decreases by $10, how is price elasticity of demand affected?

    <p>Elasticity is greater than 1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred if a 20 percent decrease in price leads to a 15 percent increase in quantity demanded?

    <p>Demand is inelastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When total revenue changes inversely with price, what type of demand does this suggest?

    <p>Elastic demand.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a decrease in price of a good lead to less than proportional increase in quantity demanded indicate demand elasticity?

    <p>Demand is inelastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of total revenue, what does a unit elastic demand imply when the price changes?

    <p>Total revenue remains constant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a price elastic demand?

    <p>A small price increase leads to a large decrease in quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a good has a price elasticity of demand greater than 1, this indicates that the demand is:

    <p>Elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a scenario where pumpkin prices rise by 10% and demand decreases from 2 million to 1.5 million, the type of demand is classified as:

    <p>Elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a price elasticity of demand of 2.4 for peanut butter indicate?

    <p>The demand is elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If demand is perfectly elastic, what happens to quantity demanded when there is a price change?

    <p>It changes by an infinite amount.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen to total revenue when the price decreases for a product with elastic demand?

    <p>Total revenue increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the price of a product increases and the quantity demanded decreases, which conclusion can be drawn about the product's demand?

    <p>Demand is elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The demand for a good is said to be unit elastic when the price elasticity of demand is:

    <p>Equal to 1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to Billy Bob's total revenue when the price of a pound of ribs falls from $3 to $1?

    <p>$24 decrease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of demand is exhibited by Billy Bob's ribs from $1 to $3 per pound?

    <p>35</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will an increase in the price of ribs lead to a decrease in total revenue?

    <p>When the price increase occurs between $5 and $10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which price point does the demand for Billy Bob's ribs become unit elastic?

    <p>$5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What elasticity is indicated if Redbox raises its price from $2.50 to $3.00?

    <p>1.2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the price of a product is increased and the quantity demanded decreases significantly, what can be interpreted about the demand state?

    <p>The demand is elastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following prices characterizes a situation where the demand for Billy Bob's ribs shows a significant drop in total revenue after a price hike?

    <p>$5 to $10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is primarily responsible for defining the elasticity of demand for Billy Bob's BBQ ribs?

    <p>Availability of substitutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the lobster catch in Maine increases significantly, what will happen to the total revenue of fishermen?

    <p>Total revenue will decrease despite the larger catch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does an increase in lobster supply have on the price of lobsters?

    <p>Price will decrease due to an increase in supply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If demand for a product is elastic and the price is reduced, what can be expected in terms of total revenue?

    <p>Total revenue will increase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a restaurant cuts the price of a Caesar salad from $5.00 to $4.00, what is the potential effect on total revenue given that demand varies in elasticity?

    <p>Total revenue might increase, decrease, or remain the same.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it imply if the total revenue decreases when the catch of lobster increases while demand is generally inelastic?

    <p>Demand is inelastic but still responds negatively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a technological advance makes corn farms more productive and the demand for corn is price inelastic, what will likely happen to the equilibrium price and total revenue?

    <p>Equilibrium price will decrease; total revenue will increase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a fisherman suffer from lower total revenue even with a large catch?

    <p>Market saturation leads to lower prices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of demand elasticity, what does it mean for an item to be considered inelastic?

    <p>Quantity demanded remains the same regardless of price changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Price Elasticity of Demand

    • Demand is price elastic when a relatively small price increase leads to a relatively large decrease in the quantity demanded.
    • If the demand for a good is elastic, the price elasticity of demand is greater than 1.
    • If the quantity demanded changes by an infinitely large amount for a given change in price, then demand is perfectly elastic.
    • When demand is perfectly elastic, the demand curve is horizontal.
    • The demand curve for a good is elastic when the price elasticity of demand for that good is greater than 1.
    • A decrease in price will lead to an increase in total revenue if demand is elastic.
    • Demand is inelastic when a price rise results in total revenue increasing.
    • Demand is elastic when a price rise results in total revenue decreasing.
    • When demand for a good is inelastic, and its price increases, the total revenue from the sale of the good will increase.
    • When demand is inelastic, a decrease in price decreases total revenue.
    • If an increase in price results in no change in total revenue, then demand must be unit elastic.
    • The price elasticity of demand is greater than 1 if total revenue increases when price decreases.
    • The price elasticity of demand is less than 1 if total revenue decreases when price decreases.
    • A decrease in price will increase total revenue if demand is elastic.
    • If demand is elastic, total revenue decreases when there is an increase in price.
    • Total revenue will remain the same if demand is unit elastic and there is a change in price.
    • If demand is inelastic, total revenue will increase when there is an increase in price.
    • The price elasticity of demand is equal to 0.8 when there is a 10% increase in price and an 8% decrease in demand.
    • The price elasticity of demand is equal to 1.2 when there is a 10% increase in price and a 12% decrease in demand.
    • The price elasticity of demand is equal to 2.0 when there is a 10% increase in price and a 20% decrease in demand.
    • The price elasticity of demand is equal to 0.5 when there is a 10% increase in price and a 5% decrease in demand.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of price elasticity of demand. This quiz covers key concepts such as elastic and inelastic demand, the effects of price changes on total revenue, and the characteristics of demand curves. Perfect for economics students looking to reinforce their knowledge.

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