Preventing Suicide Awareness

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a typical sign that someone may be considering suicide?

  • Withdrawing from family and friends
  • Giving away important personal possessions
  • Coping with ongoing depression
  • Showing increased interest in social activities (correct)

Talking about suicide will make someone more likely to attempt it.

False (B)

What is the second leading cause of death among young people ages 15 to 24?

Suicide

A 'final straw' is often a bad event or circumstance that may push a person with suicide thoughts to act, but hurting oneself is most often the result of many emotional health problems that have been building up over _____.

<p>time</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following factors with their potential impact on suicidal thoughts:

<p>Access to weapons = Increases risk of suicide attempt Alcohol or drug use = Impairs reasoning and decision-making Ongoing depression = Contributes to negative feelings and thoughts Lack of supportive relationships = Increases isolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you believe someone might be considering suicide, what is the most important action to take?

<p>Tell a trusted adult immediately (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

People who are going to hurt themselves are going to do it no matter what, so there’s no point telling anyone else if you think someone might commit suicide

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides giving away possessions, what else is a sign that a person might be considering hurting themselves?

<p>Withdrawing from family and friends</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between anxiety, depression, and suicide?

<p>Anxiety and depression can lead to thoughts of suicide when they are very severe. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Talking about suicide can make people feel uncomfortable, and this should be avoided when possible

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is often mistaken as the reason for why people commit suicide?

<p>stopping life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many suicidal people are unsure about dying, even though they are looking for a way to stop the _____ or suffering they’re experiencing.

<p>pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if someone makes casual or joking comments regarding suicide?

<p>Take the comments seriously and offer support. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Teens who have ways to cope with difficult emotions are more likely to commit suicide.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what helps people 'bounce back' during difficult times?

<p>knowing ways to handle or cope with strong feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the statement with the corresponding idea:

<p>Suicidal intentions = Should always be taken seriously Suicide = Not about stopping life but about stopping pain. Coping mechanisms = Help individuals navigate difficult feelings Difficult emotions = Can cause stress and pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically a feeling associated with grief?

<p>Excitement and joy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Everyone experiences grief in the exact same way and progresses through the stages at the same pace.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common emotional response that people may have after the initial shock of a loss, often involving feelings of regret?

<p>Guilt</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the stage of extended sadness and mourning, people may focus on ______ of the past.

<p>memories</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a reaction people may have during the questioning and bargaining stage of grief?

<p>Trying to find a logical explanation for the loss or a way to undo it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following stages of grief with their corresponding descriptions:

<p>Shock, disbelief, denial = Difficulty accepting that the loss has occurred. Sadness, pain, guilt, despair = Deep emotional pain and potential feelings of regret. Questions, anger, bargaining = Seeking a cause for the loss and attempting to undo. Acceptance, adjustment, recovery = Adjusting to life after loss and finding joy again.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stage of 'acceptance, adjustment, recovery' means that the person no longer feels any pain associated with loss.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an action people may do in the 'extended sadness, mourning' stage of grief?

<p>Crying</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common myth about suicide?

<p>Suicide always happens without warning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Suicide thoughts are something a person can just 'get over' on their own.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best first step to take if you or a friend is having suicide thoughts?

<p>Tell a trusted adult.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Grief is the emotional pain people feel in response to the death of a loved one or some other serious ______.

<p>loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following behaviors with their significance regarding potential mental health needs:

<p>Being withdrawn = May indicate a need for help, especially if it's unusual Changes in eating or sleeping = Can signify emotional distress Giving away prized possessions = Could be a sign of suicidal ideation Talking about feelings of hopelessness = A direct verbal clue of potential mental health crisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the nature of suicide?

<p>It is a result of accumulating issues and feelings over time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is not important to be alert to warning signs of suicide thoughts since most people will commit suicide without warning.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides a parent or teacher, name another type of trusted adult a person could speak to about suicidal thoughts.

<p>School counselor or school nurse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a healthy way to cope with grief?

<p>Using alcohol or other drugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The grieving process follows a specific order of feelings for everyone who experiences it

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides writing, name one other creative way to express feelings during the grieving process?

<p>Painting or music or dance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Maintaining a normal routine after loss can help an individual stay connected to the other things and people that they ________ in life.

<p>value</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a normal reaction to grief?

<p>Pretending the loss hasn't happened (A), Ignoring the feelings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when someone who is grieving begins to think about the future in positive ways?

<p>They have found a way to continue living their life while still grieving (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the coping activity with its benefit during the grieving process:

<p>Getting enough sleep = Helps cope with strong feelings Being physically active = Relieves stress and keeps you fit Eating a healthy diet = Keeps your body strong Journaling = Provides an outlet for expressing emotions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

It's important to put pressure on yourself to grieve in a certain way or within a specific time frame.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a healthy way to cope with grief?

<p>Talking to someone you trust (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Talking about feelings can help reduce the impact of grief.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to show support to someone who is grieving?

<p>Acknowledge the situation and express your concern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ ways to deal with grief can cause harm to oneself or others.

<p>Unhealthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following coping strategies with their descriptions:

<p>Bottling up feelings = Unhealthy way to cope Talking to a counselor = Healthy way to cope Using drugs to escape = Unhealthy way to cope Spending time alone = Can be a healthy process for some</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these statements is important to remember when supporting someone who is grieving?

<p>It's okay to feel awkward (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hiding your feelings is a recommended approach when supporting someone who is grieving.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may cause unhealthy coping strategies during grief?

<p>Strong feelings and lack of support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the cause of suicidal thoughts?

Suicide is often a result of ongoing depression and a response to troublesome thoughts and feelings that have been happening for some time. There may be a "final straw" in terms of a bad event or circumstance that pushes a person with suicide thoughts to act, but hurting oneself is most often the result of many emotional health problems that have been building up over time, rather than a single issue or event.

Can talking about suicide encourage someone to act?

Talking about committing suicide will NOT make someone more likely to do it. Studies show that talking to people who are having thoughts of suicide does not push them to act or strengthen their intentions. Talking is much more likely to be the start of a person facing their problems and getting help.

Who is most at risk for suicide?

Suicide is a significant risk for teens. Suicide is the second leading cause of death among young people ages 15 to 24 and among children ages 10 to 14.

What are some signs that a person may be considering suicide?

Giving away important personal possessions and withdrawing from family and friends are two signs that a person might be considering hurting themselves. Most people will show warning signs of their intention to hurt themselves. These are just two of the warning signs to look for to help you spot someone who may need help.

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What are some factors that increase the risk of suicide?

These things can make suicide more likely: having access to a gun or other weapon; using alcohol or other drugs; and coping with ongoing depression. Having access to a gun or other weapon, using alcohol or other drugs or coping with ongoing depression can make it more likely that a person with suicide thoughts will take action. These are all factors that negatively influence a person's ability to reason, deal with troublesome feelings or maintain supportive relationships with important people in their lives.

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Is it helpful to tell someone about suicidal thoughts?

Here is a BIG MYTH: People who are going to hurt themselves are going to do it no matter what, so there’s no point telling anyone else if you think someone might commit suicide. The reality is your intervention can make a difference. Suicide thoughts must be taken seriously, and they won’t just go away. But people who are having suicide thoughts can get better with professional help. This is why it’s very important to tell a trusted adult if someone tells you they are thinking about suicide, or you see warning signs that make you worry about yourself or a friend.

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What is the primary message about suicide?

Suicide is a serious issue that can affect anyone, and it's crucial to understand the warning signs and take them seriously.

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Why do people consider suicide?

People who think about suicide often feel overwhelmed and hopeless due to intense emotional pain. Their actions are not about ending their lives but finding relief from the suffering they experience.

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What is the intention behind expressing suicidal thoughts?

People contemplating suicide might test whether someone cares enough to intervene by expressing suicidal thoughts. This is a call for help and indicates a deep need for support.

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How can coping skills help in preventing suicide?

People who feel overwhelmed and hopeless might benefit from learning coping mechanisms to manage their emotions effectively. These strategies empower individuals to bounce back from difficult situations.

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Is suicide caused by a single event?

Suicide is not a result of a single event but arises from a combination of factors and ongoing struggles. It's essential to remember that multiple factors contribute to suicidal thoughts and actions.

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How should one treat comments about suicide?

Comments about suicide, even if made jokingly or casually, should be considered serious. These expressions might indicate a need for support or ongoing struggles.

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Why is open discussion important regarding suicide?

It's essential to confront sensitive topics like suicide openly rather than avoiding them. Having open conversations and providing support can significantly reduce the risk of suicidal actions.

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How often do people give warnings before attempting suicide?

Many people who commit suicide have indicated their intentions verbally or through direct communication. These signals should never be ignored.

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Suicide Thoughts

Thoughts of harming oneself or ending one's life.

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Warning Signs of Suicide

Signs that someone may be considering suicide, such as changes in behavior, mood, or talk about death or self-harm.

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Grief

The process of experiencing emotional pain after losing someone or something significant.

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Grief Reactions

A range of responses to grief, including sadness, anger, guilt, and denial.

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Grieving Process

The emotional journey of coping with grief, characterized by stages that individuals may experience in a unique order and timeframe.

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Grief Support

Help that provides support and guidance in dealing with grief and loss.

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Suicide Prevention Help

Seeking help from professionals or resources specialized in suicide prevention.

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Empathy in Grief

The capacity to understand and share the feelings of others, especially those who are grieving.

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Individualized Grief

Each person's experience of grief is unique, with varied emotions and timelines.

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Fluctuating Emotions in Grief

A common reaction to grief involves bouncing back and forth between different emotions, such as sadness, anger, and acceptance.

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Healthy Coping Mechanisms for Grief

Engaging in healthy practices like exercise, sleep, and healthy eating can help manage the physical and emotional challenges of grief.

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Creative Expression in Grief

Finding creative ways to express your feelings can be a valuable tool for processing grief, such as journaling, painting, or music.

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Permission to Grieve

Allowing yourself to experience grief without judgment or pressure to conform to others' expectations.

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Routine in Grief

Maintaining a regular routine, even after a loss, can provide structure and support during a difficult time.

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Support Networks in Grief

Seeking support from friends, family, or professionals can offer comfort and understanding during your grieving journey.

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Shock and Disbelief

A state of being overwhelmed and confused by a loss or death, often accompanied by difficulty accepting the reality of the situation.

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Sadness and Pain

Feeling immense sadness and emotional pain due to a loss. This can be accompanied by guilt, regret, and despair.

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Anger and Bargaining

The strong emotional response to a loss, often including anger, blame, questions, and bargaining. This can be directed towards oneself, others, or the situation itself.

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Extended Sadness and Mourning

The period of ongoing sadness and mourning after the initial intense emotions have subsided. It involves accepting the finality of the loss and dealing with the emptiness and longing.

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Acceptance, Adjustment, and Recovery

The process of coming to terms with a loss, accepting the reality of the situation, and adapting to life without the lost person or thing.

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The Grief Process

A period after a loss where an individual may experience a range of feelings and behaviors in response to the loss.

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Stages of Grief

The idea that there are distinct stages in the grieving process, such as denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. This model may not be universally applicable to all grievers.

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What is the purpose of sharing memories in a funeral?

Sharing memories of the deceased person can be a very comforting and healing experience during a funeral or memorial service.

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How can you cope with feelings of grief?

Talking about your feelings is a crucial part of the grief process. Sharing your emotions with someone you trust, or even seeking professional help, can aid in coping with the loss.

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What are some unhealthy ways to cope with grief?

Unhealthy ways of dealing with grief can harm yourself or others, and lead to more problems. Avoid bottling up your feelings, acting out in anger, or using drugs or alcohol to escape.

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What are some healthy ways to cope with grief?

Healthy ways to cope with grief enable people to work through their emotions without causing harm to themselves or others. It can involve expressing feelings without using destructive behaviors.

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How can you support someone who is grieving?

When someone is grieving, it's important to acknowledge the situation, express concern, and be real in your support. Offer practical help and be a listening ear.

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How do people grieve differently?

Everyone grieves differently. Some people need to talk, while others prefer solitude. Respect their needs and offer support without judgment.

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What are some things you can say to someone who is grieving?

Acknowledge their loss, express your concern and don't be afraid to communicate your support. Even saying you don't know what to say is better than saying nothing.

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Study Notes

Preventing Suicide

  • Nearly everyone experiences worry and sadness. Teens face specific challenges due to physical, mental, emotional and social changes. Anxiety and depression can affect relationships significantly.
  • Major depression can lead to feelings of hopelessness and overwhelming thoughts of suicide (intentionally taking one's life).
  • Discussing suicide openly is crucial, often better than keeping it bottled up.
  • Suicide is an emotional and often secret issue. Negative perceptions lead to misconceptions.
  • Many who commit suicide have communicated their intentions verbally or directly to others. Casual or humorous comments about suicide should be treated seriously.
  • Suicidal individuals may not necessarily want to die. Often, they are looking to end suffering or pain, not life itself.
  • Individuals attempting or completing suicide do not usually intend to hurt loved ones or cause harm to others. They are trying to end overwhelming emotional pain.
  • People with coping mechanisms are less likely to experience suicidal thoughts. Everyone confronts difficult emotions that can be stressful.

Suicide Facts

  • Many suicidal people have given verbal clues or told others about their suicidal intentions.
  • Comments about suicide, even casual or joking ones, should be taken seriously.
  • Not all teens who commit suicide want to die. They are often experiencing intense pain or suffering.
  • Suicide is not about ending life, but rather stopping the intense pain.

Suicide Warning Signs

  • Giving away possessions.
  • Withdrawing from family and friends.

Factors that increase suicide risk

  • Access to a gun or other harmful objects.
  • Alcohol or drug use.
  • Persistent feelings of depression.

Suicide Myths

  • Talking about suicide will make someone more likely to act on suicidal thoughts. This is false. Talking will often help.
  • Suicide is something people do regardless. Interventions can make a difference.

Coping with Loss and Grief

  • Grief is a natural emotional response to the death of someone or something loved. Losses are common in life.
  • Almost everyone experiences grief at some point.
  • Understanding the grieving process will help those who are experiencing grief and those supporting them.
  • Feelings of loss and grief involve distinct stages with various emotions (shock, sadness, anger, guilt, and acceptance).
  • Everyone grieves differently. Reactions to loss vary widely. Expressing emotions is healthy during this time.
  • Creating creative expressions (writing, art, music) can help to process grief.
  • Sharing memories of the lost person with others can be a source of comfort and healing.

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