Preparing for Anaesthesia

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58 Questions

Which patients are exceptions to the fasting rules?

Patients with megaoesophagus

How long do we starve very small dogs at risk of hypoglycemia?

1-2 hours

What should be done before starting anesthesia?

All of the above

Which vein is used for IV access in ruminants?

Auricular vein

What is the purpose of IV access during anesthesia?

To allow access of emergency drugs and fluids

What size cannula is used for IV access in rabbits?

22g

What is the most important thing to consider when preparing the theatre for surgery?

Animal position during GA

What should be done to ensure appropriate hygiene when placing a cannula?

Wear gloves

What is the recommended cannula size for IV access in dogs?

20g

When should the anaesthetic record be started?

Before starting anesthesia

Which breed is known to be more sensitive to acepromazine?

Boxer

What should be done prior to anaesthesia to prevent aspiration pneumonia?

Restrict water access for at least 6 hours

Which chemical tests should be included prior to anaesthesia?

PCV, BUN, urine specific gravity, total proteins, blood glucose

What is the purpose of gaining informed consent prior to anaesthesia?

To discuss the risks with the owner

Which patients are at a higher risk during anaesthesia due to reduced hepatic and renal function?

Geriatric patients

What should be done to determine the prognosis of the animal prior to anaesthesia?

Examine the animal

What information should be considered in the history prior to surgery?

How the animal responded to anaesthetic

What is the purpose of assigning an ASA category to every animal prior to operation?

To assess the animal's suitability for anaesthesia

Which breed is known to have increased recovery time during anaesthesia?

Sighthound

Which patients are exceptions to the fasting rules?

Patients undergoing gastric surgery

What is the recommended fasting time for very small dogs at risk of hypoglycemia?

1-2 hours

What is the recommended cannula size for IV access in rabbits?

22g

What is the recommended cannula size for IV access in horses?

14g

What is the recommended cannula size for IV access in dogs?

20g

What vein is commonly used for IV access in ruminants?

Auricular vein

What is the purpose of IV access during anesthesia?

To administer emergency drugs and fluids

What should be done to ensure appropriate hygiene when placing a cannula?

Disinfect the site

What should be done before starting anesthesia?

Groom the animal

What should be considered when preparing the theatre for surgery?

Surgical procedure

Which breed is known to have increased recovery time during anaesthesia?

Greyhound

What tests should be included prior to anaesthesia?

All of the above

What is the purpose of assigning an ASA category to every animal prior to operation?

To evaluate the animal's overall health status

What should be done prior to anaesthesia to prevent aspiration pneumonia?

Starve the animal

What should be done to determine the prognosis of the animal prior to anaesthesia?

Examine the animal

What is the purpose of IV access during anesthesia?

To provide fluids and medications

What is the purpose of gaining informed consent prior to anaesthesia?

To obtain permission to perform the procedure

How long should very small dogs at risk of hypoglycemia be starved prior to anaesthesia?

6 hours

What size cannula is used for IV access in rabbits?

20 gauge

Which patients are exceptions to the fasting rules?

Patients undergoing gastric surgery

What is the recommended fasting time for very small dogs at risk of hypoglycemia?

1-2 hours

What is the recommended cannula size for IV access in rabbits?

22g

What is the recommended cannula size for IV access in horses?

14g

What is the purpose of IV access during anesthesia?

To administer emergency drugs and fluids

Which breed is more sensitive to acepromazine?

Boxers

What tests should be included prior to anesthesia?

PCV, BUN, urine specific gravity, total proteins, blood glucose

What is the purpose of assigning an ASA category to every animal prior to operation?

To evaluate the animal's overall health status

What is the recommended fasting time for animals prior to anesthesia?

6 hours

What should be done to determine the prognosis of the animal prior to anesthesia?

Examine the animal

What are the exceptions to the fasting rules for anesthesia?

Patients undergoing gastric surgery or those with megaoesophagus

How long should very small dogs at risk of hypoglycemia be starved prior to anesthesia?

1 or 2 hours

Which vein is used for IV access in ruminants?

Auricular vein

What size cannula is used for IV access in rabbits?

22g

What is the purpose of IV access during anesthesia?

Allows access to emergency drugs and fluids and all the drugs associated with the normal anesthesia process

What are some factors to consider in the preparation for anesthesia?

Factors to consider in the preparation for anesthesia include signalment and history, breed sensitivity, recovery time in sight hounds, genetic sensitivity in certain breeds, anaesthesia history, animal examination, additional diagnostics, preanaesthetic drugs, ASA category assignment, risks discussion with owner, and gaining informed consent.

What tests should be included prior to anesthesia?

Tests that should be included prior to anesthesia are PCV, Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), urine specific gravity, total proteins, and blood glucose.

What is the importance of assigning an ASA category to every animal prior to operation?

Assigning an ASA category to every animal prior to operation helps in assessing the patient's physical status and determining the level of risk associated with anesthesia.

What is the recommended fasting time prior to anesthesia, and why is it important?

The recommended fasting time prior to anesthesia is at least 6 hours. This is important to prevent aspiration pneumonia caused by regurgitation.

Which breeds are known to be more sensitive to acepromazine?

Boxers, collies, and greyhounds are known to be more sensitive to acepromazine.

"Preparation for Anaesthesia: Key Factors to Consider for Safe and Effective Administration" - This quiz covers important aspects of preparing for anaesthesia, including considering the patient's signalment and medical history. Learn about the increased risks in geriatric patients, breed sensitivities to certain drugs, and genetic sensitivities in specific breeds. Enhance your knowledge to ensure safe and successful anaesthesia administration.

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