Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one of the primary reasons nurses monitor blood pressure during prenatal care?
What is one of the primary reasons nurses monitor blood pressure during prenatal care?
- To detect hypertension and preeclampsia (correct)
- To ensure proper fetal position
- To assess the mother's nutrition
- To monitor exercise levels
At what point during pregnancy is the glucose tolerance test usually performed?
At what point during pregnancy is the glucose tolerance test usually performed?
- 32 to 36 weeks
- 24 to 28 weeks (correct)
- 12 to 16 weeks
- 20 to 24 weeks
What is a common sign that nurses check for, which may indicate preeclampsia?
What is a common sign that nurses check for, which may indicate preeclampsia?
- Increased appetite
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fatigue
- Swelling in hands and feet (correct)
Which blood test is routinely performed to identify anemia during pregnancy?
Which blood test is routinely performed to identify anemia during pregnancy?
What does a result higher than 140 mg/dL indicate after the 50 g glucose test?
What does a result higher than 140 mg/dL indicate after the 50 g glucose test?
How long is the mother required to fast before the glucose tolerance test begins?
How long is the mother required to fast before the glucose tolerance test begins?
Which of the following is NOT a role of nurses in prenatal care?
Which of the following is NOT a role of nurses in prenatal care?
Which procedure helps monitor fetal growth and positioning?
Which procedure helps monitor fetal growth and positioning?
What can unmanaged gestational diabetes lead to?
What can unmanaged gestational diabetes lead to?
What is the purpose of monitoring weight gain during pregnancy?
What is the purpose of monitoring weight gain during pregnancy?
Flashcards
Prenatal Blood Pressure Monitoring
Prenatal Blood Pressure Monitoring
Nurses regularly check a pregnant woman's blood pressure to identify potential issues like hypertension or preeclampsia.
Weight Gain Tracking in Pregnancy
Weight Gain Tracking in Pregnancy
Monitoring a pregnant woman's weight gain helps ensure a healthy pregnancy and prevent excessive weight gain.
Swelling Checks in Pregnancy
Swelling Checks in Pregnancy
Nurses check for swelling in hands, feet, and face to detect potential preeclampsia.
Blood Tests During Pregnancy
Blood Tests During Pregnancy
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Ultrasound Scans in Prenatal Care
Ultrasound Scans in Prenatal Care
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Early Detection of Pregnancy Complications
Early Detection of Pregnancy Complications
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Gestational Diabetes Screening
Gestational Diabetes Screening
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Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
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Timing of 50g Glucose Test
Timing of 50g Glucose Test
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50g Glucose Test Procedure
50g Glucose Test Procedure
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100g Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)
100g Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)
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Study Notes
Prenatal Care Roles of Nurses
- Blood Pressure Monitoring: Nurses regularly check maternal blood pressure to identify potential hypertension and preeclampsia.
- Weight Gain Tracking: Nurses monitor weight gain to ensure healthy pregnancy progression and prevent excessive weight.
- Swelling Checks: Nurses assess for swelling (especially in hands, feet, and face) as a potential sign of preeclampsia.
- Blood Tests: Nurses conduct routine blood tests for glucose (gestational diabetes) and hemoglobin (anemia).
- Ultrasound Scans: Nurses assist with ultrasound procedures to monitor fetal growth, position, and heartbeat.
- Early Detection: Regular prenatal check-ups enable early identification of potential pregnancy complications, improving outcomes for both mother and baby.
Glucose Tolerance Test (Gestational Diabetes)
- When Performed: Typically between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy, but earlier in high-risk cases.
- Procedure:
- Fasting Blood Sugar: An initial fasting blood sugar measurement is taken after 8-12 hours of fasting.
- 50g Glucose Test: The patient drinks a 50g glucose drink. One hour later, blood sugar is measured. A result above 140mg/dL warrants further testing.
- 100g Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): If the initial test is elevated, a more comprehensive 100g glucose tolerance test is performed. Blood sugar is measured hourly for three hours.
- Reason: Detects gestational diabetes, a pregnancy-related condition, which if untreated, can lead to complications for both mother and baby.
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