Podcast
Questions and Answers
When should folic acid be started in relation to conception?
When should folic acid be started in relation to conception?
- Only after detecting pregnancy
- 1 month before trying to conceive (correct)
- At the time of conception
- During the first trimester
What is the recommended daily dosage of folic acid for most women?
What is the recommended daily dosage of folic acid for most women?
- 200 micrograms
- 500 micrograms
- 300 micrograms
- 400 micrograms (correct)
Which of the following is not a reason for regular prenatal check-ups?
Which of the following is not a reason for regular prenatal check-ups?
- Monitoring maternal and fetal health
- Tracking weight gain
- Identifying potential complications early
- Determining genetic disorders (correct)
What condition can blood tests during pregnancy help detect?
What condition can blood tests during pregnancy help detect?
Why is monitoring weight gain important during pregnancy?
Why is monitoring weight gain important during pregnancy?
Flashcards
Folic Acid Timing
Folic Acid Timing
Start folic acid at least one month before trying to conceive for neural tube development support.
Folic Acid Duration
Folic Acid Duration
Take folic acid until the 12th week of pregnancy; sometimes longer.
Typical Folic Acid Dosage
Typical Folic Acid Dosage
400 micrograms (0.4 mg) daily, but it can vary.
High-Risk Folic Acid Dosage
High-Risk Folic Acid Dosage
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Prenatal Check-ups
Prenatal Check-ups
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Blood Pressure Monitoring
Blood Pressure Monitoring
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Weight Gain Tracking
Weight Gain Tracking
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Swelling Checks
Swelling Checks
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Blood Glucose Tests
Blood Glucose Tests
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Hemoglobin Checks
Hemoglobin Checks
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Ultrasound Scans
Ultrasound Scans
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Early Detection
Early Detection
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Study Notes
Folic Acid in Prenatal Care
- Folic acid use should start at least one month before conception to support neural tube development.
- Continue folic acid supplements until the 12th week of pregnancy; some doctors recommend throughout pregnancy.
- The recommended daily dose is 400 micrograms (0.4 mg).
- Higher doses (4-5 mg daily) may be necessary for women with a history of neural tube defects or high risk pregnancies; the exact dose is determined by a doctor.
Prenatal Check-ups and Tests
- Regular check-ups are essential for monitoring mother and baby health.
- Blood pressure monitoring is done regularly to detect hypertension and preeclampsia.
- Weight gain tracking ensures healthy pregnancy progress and prevents excessive weight gain.
- Swelling checks identify potential preeclampsia.
- Blood tests for glucose (gestational diabetes) and hemoglobin (anemia) are performed.
- Ultrasound scans are conducted to monitor fetal growth, positioning, and heartbeat.
- Early detection of potential complications improves health outcomes for both mother and baby.
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