Premolar Dental Anatomy Quiz

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24 Questions

Which premolar is the first to show evidence of calcification?

Mand 1st Premolar

At what age does the crown of the Max 2nd Premolar complete?

6-7 years

What is the shape of the buccal view of the Mand 2nd Premolar?

Pentagon

What is the eruption age range for the Max 1st Premolar?

10-12 yrs

Which premolar has the largest crown size buccal-lingually?

Max 1st Premolar

What is the shape of the occlusal view of premolars?

Ovoid

Which tooth is the last to erupt and complete root development among the anterior teeth?

Maxillary lateral incisor

At what age does the crown of the Maxillary canine complete?

10-12 years

Which tooth has a root tip that generally tips distally?

Maxillary central incisor

Which tooth has a larger facial-lingual root and crown dimension?

Mandibular canine

Which tooth takes the longest time for the crown to fully mature?

Maxillary lateral incisor

Which tooth is the first to erupt among the anterior teeth?

Mandibular central incisor

Which tooth has the shortest time for root completion?

Maxillary central incisor

Which tooth has a lingual fossa that is smaller but deeper than the maxillary central incisor?

Maxillary lateral incisor

Which tooth has a mesial cervical curvature that is slightly greater than the distal cervical curvature?

Mandibular central incisor

Which tooth has a distal marginal ridge that is not as concave as the mesial marginal ridge?

Mandibular central incisor

Which tooth has a lingual view with landmarks that are generally less prominent?

Mandibular lateral incisor

Which tooth has mamelons on the incisal surface when newly erupted?

Maxillary central incisor

Where is the height of contour (HOC) located on the facial-lingual surface of anterior teeth?

Cervical third

Which tooth has the smallest permanent crown among the incisors?

Mandibular central incisor

What is the purpose of proximal contacts in dentition?

Preserve continuity of dentition

Which structure separates the articular surfaces of the mandibular fossa and condyle?

Articular disc

From the facial surface of which teeth can the degree of overjet and overbite be assessed?

Maxillary central incisors

Which type of bite is characterized by zero vertical overlap of the anterior teeth?

Open bite

Study Notes

Premolars

  • The Max 2nd Premolar is the first to show evidence of calcification
  • The crown of the Max 2nd Premolar completes at around 2-2.5 years of age
  • The buccal view of the Mand 2nd Premolar is oval in shape
  • The Max 1st Premolar erupts between 9-11 years of age
  • The Mand 2nd Premolar has the largest crown size buccal-lingually
  • The occlusal view of premolars is oval or elliptical in shape

Canines and Incisors

  • The Maxillary canine is the last to erupt and complete root development among the anterior teeth
  • The crown of the Maxillary canine completes at around 4-5 years of age
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor has a root tip that generally tips distally
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor has a larger facial-lingual root and crown dimension
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor takes the longest time for the crown to fully mature
  • The Mandibular central incisor is the first to erupt among the anterior teeth
  • The Mandibular central incisor has the shortest time for root completion
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor has a lingual fossa that is smaller but deeper than the maxillary central incisor
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor has a mesial cervical curvature that is slightly greater than the distal cervical curvature
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor has a distal marginal ridge that is not as concave as the mesial marginal ridge
  • The Mandibular lateral incisor has a lingual view with landmarks that are generally less prominent
  • Newly erupted Mandibular central incisors have mamelons on the incisal surface

Other Dental Structure

  • The height of contour (HOC) is located at the junction of the middle and cervical thirds on the facial-lingual surface of anterior teeth
  • The Mandibular central incisor has the smallest permanent crown among the incisors
  • Proximal contacts in dentition serve to separate adjacent teeth and guide the development of the dentition
  • The articular disc separates the articular surfaces of the mandibular fossa and condyle
  • The degree of overjet and overbite can be assessed from the facial surface of the maxillary central incisors
  • Edge-to-edge bite is characterized by zero vertical overlap of the anterior teeth

Test your knowledge of dental anatomy with this quiz on premolars! Learn about the timing of calcification, eruption, and root completion, as well as the location of proximal contacts and the occlusal view. Discover interesting facts about the first and second premolars in both the maxillary and mandibular arches.

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