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Predator vs. Prey: Understanding Ecological Relationships

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Predator vs. Prey: Understanding Ecological Relationships

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Questions and Answers

What is coevolution?

When two species compete for resources within an ecosystem

When the fitness of two different species is closely linked, and they evolve in response to each other's evolutionary changes (correct)

When two species live in the same environment but do not interact with each other

When predators and prey do not have any impact on each other's evolutionary changes

Which of the following is an example of predator adaptation?

A polar bear's white fur to blend in with the snowy environment (correct)

A cactus plant having spikes for protection

The Vervet monkey using vocal signals to warn of predators

A deer's brown fur and spots to blend in with a wooded environment

Which prey adaptation involves the use of chemicals or smells for protection?

Prairie dog stomping its foot to warn others of predators

Skunk spraying a chemical to ward off predators (correct)

Vervet monkey using vocal signals to warn of danger

A deer blending in with a wooded environment

What is one example of mimicry mentioned in the text?

The strawberry poison dart frog resembling a toxic species Signup and view all the answers

How does warning coloration differ from mimicry?

Warning coloration uses body coloration to signal danger, while mimicry involves resembling toxic species. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a predator and prey?

Predators hunt and eat other organisms, while prey are the ones being hunted and eaten. Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an organism that captures and eats other organisms?

Predator Signup and view all the answers

In the example given, what type of predator is a lion when it captures a zebra?

Carnivorous predator Signup and view all the answers

What must a prey organism acquire in order to survive predation?

Adaptations that help them survive being hunted Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about predators and their prey?

Prey must acquire adaptations to survive predation. Signup and view all the answers