Preclinical Fixed Prosthodontics I Quiz
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Preclinical Fixed Prosthodontics I Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a primary function of a porcelain jacket crown?

  • To cover and protect affected teeth from decay (correct)
  • To provide temporary coverage for teeth
  • To create an aesthetic appearance without protection
  • To serve as a base for metal crowns
  • Which type of restoration involves covering the cusps of the tooth?

  • Veneer
  • Onlay (correct)
  • Inlay
  • Crown
  • Temporary crowns are suitable for long-term use until a final restoration is placed.

    False

    Fixed prosthodontics is primarily concerned with removable dental appliances.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of restoration uses a post inserted into the root canal?

    <p>Intra-radicular restoration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of fixed prosthodontics?

    <p>To restore mastication, speech, esthetics, occlusion, and health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A ____ is a type of restoration that surrounds most or all of the remaining structure of a tooth.

    <p>crown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ceramic crowns can be classified as either metallic or non______.

    <p>metallic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of dental crowns with their descriptions:

    <p>Temporary crown = Short-term crown usually made of resin Porcelain fused to metal crown = Combines strength of metal and aesthetics of ceramics All ceramic crown = Crown made entirely of ceramic material Full veneer metal crown = Metal crown covering all surfaces of a tooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of restorations with their definitions:

    <p>Inlays = Cemented into a prepared cavity involving the occlusal and proximal surfaces Onlays = Covering the occlusal surface with cusp coverage Crowns = Artificial replacement surrounding most or all of the remaining tooth structure Veneers = Thin coverings for the facial surface of the teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • Course Title: Preclinical Fixed Prosthodontics I
    • Course Code: PRO 221
    • Lecturer: Dr. Nermeen Nagi
    • Post: Assistant Professor of Fixed Prosthodontics
    • University: Gala University
    • Faculty: Faculty of Dentistry
    • Year: Fall 2023

    Curriculum PRO 221

    • Introduction and nomenclature
    • Instruments
    • Principles of tooth preparation
    • Full metal crown
    • Metal-ceramic crown

    Prosthesis

    • Prosthesis is an artificial replacement of a missing body part
    • Examples include artificial limbs, eye prosthetics

    Prosthodontics

    • Prosthodontics is a dental specialty focusing on artificial replacements for missing parts of the mouth and jaw
    • Also known as prosthetic dentistry or prosthodontia
    • Subspecialties include fixed and removable prosthodontics

    Goals of Prosthodontics

    • Restore mastication
    • Restore speech
    • Restore aesthetics
    • Restore occlusion
    • Restore health

    Fixed Prosthodontics (Single Restorations)

    • Intra-coronal restorations: Inlays and onlays (Gold and all-ceramic)
    • Extra-coronal restorations: Crowns (full and partial coverage) and veneers
    • Intra-radicular restorations: Post crowns

    Intra-coronal Restorations (Inlays)

    • Indirect restorations made of gold, composite resin, or ceramic material
    • Involve the occlusal and one or both proximal surfaces
    • Cemented into a prepared cavity in the tooth

    Intra-coronal Restorations (Onlays)

    • Indirect restorations made of gold, composite resin, or ceramic material
    • Involve the occlusal and one or both proximal surfaces with cusp coverage

    All-Ceramic Inlay and Onlay

    • Restorations of inlay and onlay types using ceramic materials

    Inlay, Onlay, and Full Crown

    • Visual representation with diagram of inlay, onlay, and full crown

    Overlay

    • Covers both inner and outer parts of the crown
    • Preserves the tooth substance

    Extra-coronal Restorations (Crowns and Bridges)

    • Types of restorations that cover the entire crown portion of the tooth

    Crown

    • Artificial replacement that restores missing tooth structure by surrounding most or all of the remaining structure with a material (cast metal, ceramic, or combination of metal and porcelain)
    • Can be full coverage or partial coverage

    Classification of Crowns (by Number of Covered Surfaces)

    • Full Coverage (5 surfaces)
    • Partial Coverage (1 to 4 surfaces)

    Classification of Crowns (by Material)

    • Metallic: Cast, Non-casted (Swaged, milled, sintered)
    • Non-metallic: Ceramics, Resins
    • Combination: Ceramo-metallic or porcelain fused to metal restorations

    Complete Metal Cast Crown

    • A restorative dental procedure

    Milled Crown

    • Computerized milling machine cuts out the restoration from a solid block of material

    Sintering (3D-printed) Metal Crown

    • 3D printer spreads a thin layer of metal powder
    • Laser sinters the metal to create the shape of the restoration

    Porcelain Jacket Crown

    • Used to cover the entire surface of the affected tooth
    • Protects affected teeth from damage

    Temporary Crown

    • Provisional or interim crown
    • Made from resin material
    • Serves until a permanent restoration is placed

    Intra-radicular Restorations

    • Restoration method used on endodontically treated teeth
    • Inserts a post into the prepared root canal
    • Used when the remaining coronal tissue cannot provide adequate support and retention

    Clinical Procedure for Preparing and Inserting a Post

    • Steps involved in preparing and inserting a post into a treated tooth
    • Includes final post space preparation, prepared post space, dentine pretreatment, inserting a post, preformed plastic build-up, and abutment preparation

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of Fixed Prosthodontics I, including instrumentation, tooth preparation principles, and types of crowns. This quiz covers key topics such as full metal and metal-ceramic crowns, essential for any aspiring dental professional. Join us to evaluate your understanding of prosthetic dentistry.

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