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Pre-Participation Examination (PPE) in Sports: Overview and Procedures

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20 Questions

What is the purpose of a pre-participation examination (PPE)?

To determine the eligibility of a player for a specific sport

What are the roles of the Athletic Trainer during a PPE?

Performing physical examinations

What is the purpose of spine boarding in emergency situations?

To immobilize the spine and prevent further injury

What is the main reason for applying a splint?

To prevent further movement or damage to an injured body part

What are the general rules to follow when applying tape?

Overlap by 1/2", avoid wrinkles, apply proximal to distal

What should be avoided when splinting an injury?

Wrapping too tightly

What is the purpose of elastic bandages?

To provide compression and support

Why is proper skin preparation important before taping or wrapping?

To prevent skin irritation and promote adhesion

What should be avoided when applying tape or wraps?

Applying too tightly

What should not be done when preparing a surface for taping?

Applying lotion or oils before taping

What is the purpose of applying cryotherapy?

To reduce inflammation and pain

How do we identify the stage of a patient based on signs/symptoms of inflammation?

By considering the degree of swelling and redness

What are the physiological effects of thermotherapy?

Increases tissue metabolism and blood circulation

When should someone be referred for stitches when dealing with a wound?

If bleeding persists after applying pressure for 15 minutes

What are the steps involved in properly caring for and cleaning a wound?

Moisten a sterile gauze pad with saline solution and clean the wound gently

Why is it important to understand each phase of cryotherapy?

To tailor treatment based on different stages of injury

What are the signs of infection in a wound that require immediate referral?

Foul odor, increasing redness, and warmth around the wound

What is the main purpose of using different types of dressings for wounds?

To protect the wound from contaminants and promote healing

What are the steps for applying a tourniquet?

Ensure it is placed above the affected area, pull tightly, and secure it with a rod or clip

How do you define blisters?

Fluid-filled pockets on the skin usually caused by friction or burns

Explore the purposes, components, roles of healthcare professionals, liability documents, disqualifications, and Sickle Cell Trait in a pre-participation examination (PPE) in sports. Also, learn about the general rules of spine board management.

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