Pre-Incan Cultures Quiz

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Questions and Answers

In which cultural period does the Mochica civilization belong?

  • Middle Horizon
  • Late Horizon
  • Early Horizon
  • Intermediate Early (correct)

Which culture is associated with the Late Horizon period?

  • Chavin
  • Chimu
  • Inca Empire (correct)
  • Wari

What classification term is utilized to describe cultures based on their extent and power?

  • Regional
  • Imperial (correct)
  • Cultural
  • Civilizational

Which two cultures are included in the Middle Horizon period?

<p>Wari and Tiahuanaco (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of the Intermediate Late cultural period?

<p>Development of regional cultures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which culture is associated with the Horizonte Temprano period?

<p>Chavín (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant cultural concept is emphasized throughout the various periods of Pre-Incan cultures?

<p>Cultural Unification (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which period includes cultures like Chujon, Chuquibamba, and Chimú?

<p>Intermedio Tardío (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cultures are encompassed within the Horizonte Medio period?

<p>Inca and Wari (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year marks a significant point in the Horizonte Tardío period concerning the Inca Empire?

<p>1440 AD (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Early Horizon (Formative)

The first major period of Peruvian prehistory, characterized by the emergence of complex societies and the development of art and religious practices with a focus on the Chavín and Paracas cultures.

Intermediate Early (Matrice)

A period of significant cultural diversity and regional development in Peru, marked by the emergence of powerful cultures like Mochica and Nazca, as well as the Initial Period with less known sites.

Middle Horizon

A period where large, powerful empires like Wari and Tiahuanaco exerted significant influence across Peru, leading to a greater sense of cultural unity.

Intermediate Late

A period of significant regional development and cultural diversity, with various independent kingdoms like Chimu, Chuta-Jon, and Chuquibamba emerging.

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Late Horizon

The period of Inca dominance, marked by the establishment of a vast empire that spanned much of modern-day Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile, and Argentina.

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Horizonte Temprano/Formativo (Chavín)

A period in Pre-Incan history marked by the rise of the Chavín culture, known for its influence on other cultures and its distinctive art style.

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Intermedio Temprano (Mochica/Mochicas)

A period characterized by the flourishing of the Mochica culture, known for its intricate ceramics, elaborate burial practices, and impressive architecture.

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Horizonte Medio (Tiwanaku, Wari, Nazca, Inca)

A period of intense cultural exchange and integration, where the Wari, Nazca, and Incas cultures interacted and influenced each other.

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Intermedio Tardío/Periodo Regional Peruana (Chujon, Chuquibamba, Chimú, Inca)

A period of regional development and cultural diversity, with the emergence of cultures like the Chujon, Chuquibamba, and Chimú, and also marking the early beginnings of the Inca culture.

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Horizonte Tardío (Inca Empire, 1440 - Pachacutec)

This period is associated with the expansion and peak of the Inca Empire, starting in 1440 under the leadership of Pachacutec, a key figure who greatly expanded the empire's territory and power.

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