Pre-history and Dynasties of Assam

Pre-history of Assam

• Assam's pre-history can be understood through Kalika Puran and Yogini Tantra.
• Yogini Tantra divided Assam into four parts: Kaampith, Ratrapith, Swarnapith, and Soumarpith.
• These regions were further divided by rivers like the sea.
• The first part of the era covered the regions of Kamatoya, Sankosh, Rupahi, Bharali, Dikhong were notable regions.

Danava Dynasty

• The Danava Dynasty was the first ruling dynasty in Assam.
• Its founder was Mahimanga Danava.
• The capital was Maimanka.
• The dynasty was not of Aryan origins.
• The last king was Ghatakasura.

Second Dynasty (Bhauma)

• The second dynasty was the Bhauma dynasty.
• Its founder was Narakasura.
• The capital was Pragjyotishpur.
• Narakasura's general was Mura.
• Narakasura was killed by Lord Krishna along with Narakasura himself

Narakasura's Kamakhya Temple

• Narakasura built the famous Kamakhya Temple.

Bhagadatta's Reign

• Bhagadutta, son of Narakasura, ruled after his father's death.
• He fought alongside Kauravas for eight days.
• His daughter, Bhanumati, was married to Durjyodhan.
• He constructed the Dhigalphukuri.
• His elephant was named Supratika.

Lord Krishna's Visits

• Lord Krishna visited Assam three times.
• The first visit was to kill Narakasura, stopping at Avakranta.
• The second visit was to marry Rukmini, daughter of Bhismaka.
• The third visit was to his grandson Aniruddha, who fell in love with Usha, daughter of Banasur.

Explore the rich pre-history and the ruling dynasties of Assam, including the Danava and Bhauma dynasties. Delve into the significance of regions, historical figures, and cultural landmarks like the Kamakhya Temple. This quiz will test your knowledge of Assam's ancient heritage.