Pre Algebra Slope and Functions Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the Slope Intercept Form?

y = mx + b

What does rise/run represent?

y / x

What is another name for the y value? (Select all that apply)

  • Output (correct)
  • Input
  • Rise (correct)
  • Range (correct)
  • What is a relation?

    <p>A set of ordered pairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a domain value?

    <p>An x value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are three ways to represent a function? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are four grouping symbols used in algebraic expressions? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Parentheses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of a variable that makes an equation true?

    <p>Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a number by itself called?

    <p>Constant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a function?

    <p>A function has unique x values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All functions pass the vertical line test.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a slope has an x value of 0, what is it?

    <p>Undefined</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a synonym for slope? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Rate of Change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for finding slope from a pair of points?

    <p>1y - 2y / 1x - 2x</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two criteria to be a proportion? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Runs through the origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do parallel lines have to have in a set of equations?

    <p>The same slope, different y-intercepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do intersecting lines look like in a set of equations?

    <p>Different slopes and different y-intercepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Slope Intercept Form

    • The formula for slope-intercept form is ( y = mx + b ), where ( m ) represents the slope and ( b ) the y-intercept.

    Slope Calculation

    • Slope is calculated as rise over run, represented by ( \frac{y}{x} ).

    Y Value Terminology

    • Other terms for the y value include range, rise, and output.

    Definition of Relation

    • A relation is defined as a set of ordered pairs, indicating the association between two sets of values.

    Domain Value

    • The domain value refers specifically to the x value in a relation.

    Representing Functions

    • Functions can be represented in three ways: as graphs, tables, or ordered pairs.

    Grouping Symbols in Algebra

    • Four types of grouping symbols in algebraic expressions include brackets, braces, fraction bars, and parentheses.

    Solution of an Equation

    • A solution is the value of a variable that satisfies an equation, making it true.

    Constant Values

    • A number that stands alone without a variable is referred to as a constant.

    Definition of Function

    • A function is characterized by having unique x values, meaning no x value can appear more than once.

    Vertical Line Test for Functions

    • All functions pass the vertical line test, which confirms that each input has exactly one output.

    Undefined Slope

    • A slope becomes undefined when the x value is 0, indicating a vertical line.

    Slope Synonyms

    • Slope can be called the rate of change, constant proportionality, unit rate, or simply slope.

    Formula for Slope

    • The formula to calculate the slope from a pair of points is ( \frac{y_1 - y_2}{x_1 - x_2} ).

    Criteria for Proportions

    • A proportion must fulfill two criteria: it must run through the origin and have a standard rate of change.

    Characteristics of Parallel Lines

    • Parallel lines in a set of equations have the same slope but different y-intercepts.

    Characteristics of Intersecting Lines

    • Intersecting lines feature different slopes and different y-intercepts in their equations.

    Example of Identical Lines

    • The equations ( 5y = 10x + 5 ) and ( y = 5x + 1 ) represent the same line, despite their different forms.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key concepts in pre-algebra related to slope, functions, and their representations. This quiz features essential definitions and terms that are foundational to understanding linear equations and relationships in mathematics. Perfect for beginners or those needing a refresher!

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