Algebra 2 Unit 2 Review Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship in direct variation?

  • y = kx (correct)
  • y/x = k (correct)
  • y = mx + b
  • y = f(x)
  • What does the average rate of change represent?

    Slope

    The formula for inverses of linear functions involves ______.

    switching x and y

    What is a piece-wise linear function?

    <p>A function defined by several linear functions over different domain intervals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you solve the equation |-2x + 7| = 25?

    <p>Calculate the two cases: -2x + 7 = 25 and -2x + 7 = -25.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the elimination and substitution method refer to?

    <p>Methods to solve a system of linear equations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'No Solutions' represent in set notation?

    <p>∅ or { }</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does linear modeling refer to in the context of equations?

    <p>rate 'per' means slope and start 'initial' means y-intercept.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is linear regression?

    <p>Line of best fit (fitting data to a linear model).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Direct Variation

    • Relationship between variables x and y represented by the equation y = kx.
    • Equivalent expression: y/x = k, where k is the constant of variation.

    Average Rate of Change

    • This is synonymous with slope in the context of linear functions.

    Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

    • A linear equation expressed as y = mx + b.
    • m denotes the slope and b represents the y-intercept.

    Point-Slope Form of a Line

    • This form is expressed as y - y₁ = m(x - x₁).
    • It is useful for writing equations of lines when a point and slope are known.

    Inverses of Linear Functions

    • Inverses are found by switching x and y in the original function.
    • Graphically represented by reflection over the line y = x.
    • Notation is y = f⁻¹(x).

    Piece-wise Linear Function

    • Defined by multiple linear functions, each valid over specific intervals of the domain.

    How to Solve: |-2x + 7| = 25

    • To solve absolute value equations, set up two scenarios:
      • -2x + 7 = 25
      • -2x + 7 = -25

    Absolute Value Function

    • A function that returns the non-negative value of its argument.

    Elimination and Substitution Method

    • Two strategies for solving systems of linear equations.
    • Elimination involves adding or subtracting equations to eliminate a variable.
    • Substitution involves solving one equation for a variable and substituting it into another.

    Solution to System of Equations

    • The solution set { x = 7, y = 3, z = -2 } satisfies the equations:
      • 2x + y + z = 15
      • 6x - 3y - z = 35
      • -4x + 4y - z = -14

    No Solutions

    • Indicated by the symbol ∅ or the empty set { }.
    • Occurs when equations contradict each other, meaning no common solution exists.

    Linear Modeling

    • Translating real-world situations into linear equations.
    • Key terms: "rate" refers to slope; "initial" denotes y-intercept.

    Linear Regression

    • The process of fitting a line of best fit to data points to describe relationships.

    Performing a Linear Regression on the TI-Nspire

    • Specific instructions or methods are used to execute linear regression calculations on the TI-Nspire calculator.

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    Description

    This quiz features flashcards designed to help reinforce key concepts in Algebra 2, focusing on unit 2 topics. Learn about direct variation, average rate of change, and different forms of linear equations. Perfect for students preparing for exams or needing a quick review of these essential algebra concepts.

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