Practical Exams and Questionnaires in Psychology
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Questions and Answers

Which test is specifically designed to assess visual memory?

  • Developmental Test of Visual Perception -- Adolescence and Adult
  • Tennessee Self-Concept Scale
  • 16 PF Questionnaire
  • Continuous Visual Memory Test (CVMT) (correct)
  • The 16 PF Questionnaire is classified as a test.

    False (B)

    What assessment tool measures an individual’s self-concept across different domains such as self-esteem and identity?

    Tennessee Self-Concept Scale -- Second Edition (TSCS:2)

    The __________ measures visual-motor integration and visual perception in adolescents and adults.

    <p>Developmental Test of Visual Perception -- Adolescence and Adult (DTVP-A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following assessments with their respective categories:

    <p>Continuous Visual Memory Test = Memory Test 16 PF Questionnaire = Personality Assessment Tennessee Self-Concept Scale = Self-Concept Assessment Developmental Test of Visual Perception = Visual Perception Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (TSCS:2)?

    <p>William H. Fitts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The TSCS:2 is only used for assessing self-image in children.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main areas assessed by the TSCS regarding personal relationships?

    <p>Family Self</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The TSCS:2 includes categories such as identity, self-esteem, and __________.

    <p>self-confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components of self-concept to their descriptions:

    <p>Physical Self = Views of physical appearance and health Moral-Ethical Self = Sense of morality, ethics, and integrity Personal Self = Self-perception of personality traits Family Self = Perception of role and relationships within the family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of scale does the TSCS:2 utilize to evaluate self-perception statements?

    <p>Likert scale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The TSCS:2 has demonstrated high reliability and validity in clinical settings.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychological issues can the TSCS:2 help to evaluate for counseling or therapy?

    <p>Depression, anxiety, identity issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Inconsistency Score (INC) measure?

    <p>The degree of inconsistency in an individual's responses. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High scores in the Conflict Score (CON) suggest that a person has a strong and clear self-concept.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Physical Self Concept (PHY) focus on?

    <p>An individual's perception of their physical appearance, health, and physical abilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ Self Concept assesses how individuals perceive themselves in terms of moral and ethical values.

    <p>Moral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following subscales with their descriptions:

    <p>Self-Criticism (SC) = Measures how critical a person is about themselves Faking Good (FG) = Indicates attempts to present oneself positively Family Self Concept (FAM) = Measures self-perception within family relationships Social Self Concept (SSC) = Assesses perception in social interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Academic Self Concept (ACA) measure?

    <p>Perception of academic abilities and self-worth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Developmental Test of Visual Perception - Adolescence and Adult (DTVP-A) was developed by John Smith and Nina A. Pearson.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which score indicates the overall summary of an individual’s self-concept?

    <p>Total Self Concept (TOT) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of disorders does the DTVP-A assess?

    <p>Visual perception disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Higher scores in the Faking Good (FG) subscale indicate genuine self-esteem.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Response Distribution (RD) evaluate?

    <p>Patterns in how an individual responds to the test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (TSCS) includes the _____ score, which refers to the Negative Self-Concept Score.

    <p>NEG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following subtests of the DTVP-A with their descriptions:

    <p>Copying = Measures visual-motor integration by replicating shapes Figure-Ground = Assesses ability to distinguish objects from backgrounds Visual-Motor Search = Evaluates locating symbols among distractors Visual Closure = Determines ability to complete incomplete figures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ Self Concept focuses specifically on an individual's personality traits and individuality.

    <p>Personal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Satisfaction (SAT) subscale measure in the self-concept evaluation?

    <p>Satisfaction with personal and social domains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following indicates how an individual perceives themselves in social settings?

    <p>Social Self Concept (SSC) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The DTVP-A has low internal consistency across its subtests.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age range is the DTVP-A designed for?

    <p>11 to 75 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ subscale of the TSCS assesses how an individual views their own behaviors.

    <p>Behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a clinical use of the DTVP-A?

    <p>To assess emotional intelligence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main uses of the 16 PF in clinical psychology?

    <p>To diagnose personality disorders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (TSCS:2) demonstrates low internal consistency with coefficient alphas generally below 0.80.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one of the five global factors assessed by the 16 PF.

    <p>Extraversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The TSCS:2 is used to measure various aspects of __________.

    <p>self-concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following personality factors with their descriptions:

    <p>A - Warmth = Sociable, affectionate, outgoing C - Emotional Stability = Anxious, moody, emotionally unstable E - Dominance = Yielding, cooperative, less assertive I - Sensitivity = Empathetic, compassionate, understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many multiple-choice questions are included in the 16 PF?

    <p>185 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 16 PF includes only primary factors and does not measure global personality dimensions.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a trait assessed by the 16 PF under the primary factors?

    <p>Liveliness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High scores in 'Q2 - Self-Reliance' indicate a person who is __________.

    <p>independent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these factors is NOT one of the 16 primary factors assessed by the 16 PF?

    <p>Assertiveness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    TSCS:2

    A self-concept scale measuring self-perception, identity, and competence.

    Self-Concept

    How a person views themselves, including their identity, worth, and competence.

    Self-Esteem

    A component of self-concept, reflecting an individual's value and worth.

    Clinical Psychology Use

    Used to assess self-esteem and self-image in individuals with depression, anxiety, and identity issues, aiding psychological counseling and therapy.

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    Reliability (TSCS:2)

    The consistency of the TSCS:2 results, generally high for subscales, suggesting stable results over time.

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    Validity (TSCS:2)

    The accuracy of the TSCS:2 in measuring intended concepts.

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    Likert Scale

    A rating scale used to measure attitudes and self-perception in the TSCS:2.

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    Subscales (TSCS:2)

    Specific areas of self-concept measured by the TSCS:2, including identity, self-esteem, self-confidence, self-acceptance, and social self-concept.

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    Inconsistency Score (INC)

    Measures how consistent a person's answers are on a test. High scores mean inconsistent answers.

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    Self-Criticism (SC)

    Shows how critical a person is of themselves. Higher scores mean more self-criticism.

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    Faking Good (FG)

    Measures if a person is trying to appear better than they really are.

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    Response Distribution (RD)

    Analyzes how a person answers test questions and if they tend toward extreme or neutral responses.

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    Total Self Concept (TOT)

    Overall score representing a person's self-perception across all sub-scales.

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    Conflict Score (CON)

    Measures internal conflicts in a person's self-concept related to doubt or contradictions.

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    Physical Self Concept (PHY)

    How a person views their appearance, health, and physical abilities.

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    Moral Self Concept (MOR)

    How a person views their moral and ethical values and sense of integrity.

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    Personal Self Concept (PER)

    How a person views their personality, individuality, and personal qualities.

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    Social Self Concept (SSC)

    How a person views their sense of belonging and relationships.

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    Academic Self Concept (ACA)

    How someone views their academic abilities and self-worth in learning.

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    Identity (IDN)

    How someone views their sense of self, consistency, and personal knowledge.

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    Satisfaction (SAT)

    How happy someone is with their self-concept, both personally and socially.

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    Behavior (BHV)

    How someone views their own actions and how they match their self-concept.

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    NEG Score (TSCS)

    The score on the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale representing negative self-concept.

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    DTVP-A

    A test for visual perception and visual-motor integration in 11-75 year-olds.

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    Visual Perception Disorders

    Problems processing visual information.

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    Visual-Motor Integration

    Connecting vision with movement.

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    Copying Subtest (DTVP-A)

    Measures ability to copy shapes visually and recreate them.

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    Figure-Ground Subtest (DTVP-A)

    Ability to differentiate objects from their background.

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    Inter-Rater Reliability

    The extent to which different raters agree on the same score for a test or assessment.

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    Content Validity

    The extent to which a test measures all aspects of the intended construct.

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    Criterion-Related Validity

    The extent to which a test's scores correlate with another established test or outcome.

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    Construct Validity

    The extent to which a test measures the specific construct it intends to measure.

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    CVMT (Continuous Visual Memory Test)

    A test designed to assess an individual's ability to remember visual stimuli over time.

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    16PF

    A personality test that measures 16 primary personality factors and 5 global factors, providing a comprehensive assessment of an individual's personality.

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    Primary Factors (16PF)

    The 16 basic personality traits measured by the 16PF, like warmth, reasoning, emotional stability, and dominance.

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    Global Factors (16PF)

    Five broader personality dimensions derived from the 16 primary factors, including extraversion, anxiety, toughness, independence, and self-control.

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    Factor A: Warmth

    Measures how sociable, affectionate, and outgoing a person is. Warmth at the low end means someone is more reserved and distant.

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    Factor B: Reasoning

    Evaluates a person's intellectual ability, problem-solving skills, and abstract thinking. High scores indicate a preference for complex ideas.

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    Factor C: Emotional Stability

    Assesses how calm, composed, and resilient a person is. Low scores suggest someone who's anxious, moody, and emotionally volatile.

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    Factor E: Dominance

    Measures a person's assertiveness, competitiveness, and leadership qualities. Low scores indicate a preference for cooperation and yielding.

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    Factor F: Liveliness

    Evaluates a person's energy level, enthusiasm, and playfulness. Low scores suggest someone who's serious, reserved, and controlled.

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    Factor G: Rule-Consciousness

    Assesses a person's adherence to rules, ethical values, and organization. Low scores indicate someone who's flexible, nonconformist, and less structured.

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    Study Notes

    Practical Exams

    • Continuous Visual Memory Test (CVMT): Developed by Donald E. Trahan, PhD and Glenn J. Larrabee, PhD. Published in 1988.
    • 16 PF Questionnaire - Fifth Edition: Developed by Raymond Cattell and Mead in 1949. Hand scoring personality assessment.
    • Tennessee Self-Concept Scale - Second Edition (TSCS:2): Developed by William H. Fitts and revised by WL Warren. Self-concept assessment.
    • Developmental Test of Visual Perception - Adolescence and Adult (DTVP-A):Developed by Deborah D. Hammill and Nina A. Pearson. Visual perception assessment.
    • Test of Memory and Learning - Second Edition (TOMAL-2): Developed by Cecil R. Reynolds and Judith K. Voress. Published by PRO-ED, Inc. in 2007. Memory and learning assessment.

    Questionnaires

    • Definition: A structured tool for collecting data from respondents in research, surveys, typically with closed or open-ended questions.
    • Purpose: Used in psychology, sociology, marketing, and education to gather data on various variables like opinions, behaviors, experiences and demographics.

    Surveys

    • Definition: A research method to gather data from a large number of respondents using questionnaires, interviews, or other tools. Can be descriptive or analytical.
    • Purpose: Used in social sciences, psychology, health research, and marketing to gather quantitative or qualitative data about behaviors, opinions, or attitudes in a population.

    Batteries

    • Definition: A set of psychological tests or assessments grouped together to measure various aspects of a person's cognitive abilities, personality, skills, or other characteristics, providing a comprehensive profile.
    • Example: The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)

    Scales

    • Definition: A measurement tool used to assign numerical values to variables based on criteria or intervals to measure intensity, frequency, or extent of an attribute or behavior.
    • Example: Likert Scale (used in surveys to assess opinions or attitudes. Respondents indicate agreement or disagreement with statements on a numerical scale).

    Validity

    • Definition: The extent to which a test measures what it is intended to measure. Ensures test conclusions are accurate and meaningful.
    • Types of Validity:
      • Content Validity: The extent a test represents all aspects of the concept.
      • Criterion-Related Validity: The extent to which test results correlate with another measure (e.g., SAT and college success).
        • Concurrent Validity: Correlation with a current measure.
        • Predictive Validity: Ability of a test to predict future outcomes.
      • Construct Validity: The extent a test measures the theoretical construct.
        • Convergent Validity: Correlation with other measures of the same construct.
        • Discriminant Validity: Ability to distinguish between different constructs.

    Reliability

    • Definition: The consistency or stability of a measurement tool over time.
    • Types of Reliability:
      • Test-Retest Reliability: Consistency of test results over time.
      • Inter-Rater Reliability: Agreement between different raters or observers.
      • Internal Consistency: The degree to which different items on a test measure the same construct.

    How to Check Reliability and Validity

    • Reliability Testing Methods: Test-Retest, Internal Consistency, Inter-Rater.
    • Validity Testing Methods: Content Validity, Criterion-Related Validity, Construct Validity.

    Continuous Visual Memory Test (CVMT)

    • Category: Memory Test/Cognitive Assessment
    • Type: Test
    • Explanation: Assesses visual memory by requiring participants to recognize visual stimuli over time. A psychological tool used in clinical settings

    16 PF Questionnaire

    • Category: Personality Assessment
    • Type: Questionnaire
    • Explanation: A structured self-report assessment tool to measure personality across 16 factors.

    Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (TSCS:2)

    • Category: Self-Concept Assessment
    • Type: Scale
    • Explanation: Measures an individual's self-concept across several domains using a Likert scale format.

    Developmental Test of Visual Perception (DTVP-A)

    • Category: Visual Perception Assessment
    • Type: Test
    • Explanation: Measures visual-motor integration and visual perception in adolescents and adults.

    Test of Memory and Learning (TOMAL-2)

    • Category: Memory and Learning Assessment
    • Type: Battery
    • Explanation: A comprehensive set of tests to assess various aspects of memory and learning in individuals (5-59 years old).

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    Practical Exams 1 PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers various practical exams and questionnaires used in psychological assessments. It includes tools like the Continuous Visual Memory Test and the 16 PF Questionnaire, highlighting their purposes and contributions to research. Test your knowledge of these important assessment methods and their context in psychology.

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